What Bit Is Right For My Horse Quiz?

  • Find a dowel that sticks out about half an inch (1.25 cm) on either side; this dowel is the appropriate width for your bit. For most horses, start with a 4–5 inch (10–13cm) bit and switch as necessary. Usually, a smaller horse has a smaller mouth and will need a smaller bit, and the reverse for larger horses.

How do I choose the right bit for my horse?

Put the string through your horse’s mouth with the string sitting on the outside of the lips on one side. On the other side mark onto the string with a pen or some tape where it meets the outside of the lips. The distance between the knot and the mark will be the size of the bit you need.

What’s the kindest bit for a horse?

Snaffles. Logically, a simple snaffle is the best choice. Leave any type of curb to more advanced training. The first choice will probably be a jointed snaffle bit with smallish rings that would be unlikely to catch on anything if the horse does try to rub its face.

What is a Tom Thumb bit?

The Tom Thumb bit is a cross between an American gag and an elevator bit. It offers more precision and control and is very popular for show jumping and cross country.

Is a snaffle bit harsh?

While direct pressure without leverage is milder than pressure with leverage, nonetheless, certain types of snaffle bits can be extremely harsh when manufactured with wire, twisted metal or other “sharp” elements. A thin or rough-surfaced snaffle, used harshly, can damage a horse’s mouth.

What is the softest bit?

The softest bits are generally snaffle bits made of rubber. Rubber offers a smooth fit on the bars of the horse’s mouth, while the snaffle’s rings fit softly in the corners of the horse’s mouth without pinching.

What is the difference between a Tom Thumb bit and a snaffle bit?

The Tom Thumb Bit – A Bit for the Well-Trained Western Horse The Tom Thumb snaffle bit starts as a regular snaffle, applying direct pressure to the mouth, lips and to the bars of the horse’s mouth. With the addition of shanks however, the Tom Thumb bit moves beyond the regular snaffle motion by adding leverage action.

What is a Myler bit?

Myler bits have a curved mouthpiece to allow the horse’s tongue to pass under the bit, allowing him to swallow naturally. Myler Level One mouthpieces have a more exaggerated curve as the bit rotates on to the tongue and wraps the bars of the mouth providing tongue pressure without applying bar or lip pressure.

What does a Tom Thumb bit look like?

Tom Thumb bits have a jointed mouthpiece and medium-length shanks that range from five to seven inches long. The headstall of the bridle attaches to the rings at the top, and a curb chain or strap attaches to the D-shaped slots.

Are Tom Thumb bits abusive?

Myth 4: American tom thumb bits are the cruelest bit you can put in your horse’s mouth and you are abusive if you use one! Tom thumbs have smooth mouthpieces that are quite thick, which makes them duller and less painful to the horse.

What is a walking horse bit?

A Walking Horse bit applies pressure to the horse’s mouth to give the rider more leverage or control. Gaited horse bits come in a variety of sizes to suit the individual horse.

Does a snaffle bit need a chin strap?

On a snaffle, a chin strap will be very effective in keeping the bit from pulling all the way through the horse’s mouth when using one rein. It need not be adjusted tight and is normally placed between the reins and bit. The one exception to the need for a chin strap is with the full cheek snaffle.

What is a mild snaffle bit?

Eggbutt Snaffles take their name from the slightly oval (egg-shaped) connection where the butt of the bit meets the ring. They are considered the mildest of mouthpieces. They can be O-ring or D-ring. The description has to do with how the butt of the bit fits onto the cheek and its diameter from cheek to break.

What is the most comfortable bit for a horse?

A mullen mouth is a plain mouthpiece with a slight curve over the horse’s tongue. This makes it more comfortable for the horse to carry than a straight-bar mouthpiece. It’s also considered more gentle than a jointed mouthpiece, as there is no pinching effect when the reins are pulled. Continue to 2 of 15 below.

What bit is best for your horse?

In the equestrian world, bits are extremely essential, and selecting the proper one may be difficult. There are so many variations available, and a plethora of them can be deceiving, that it might seem practically difficult to choose the correct bit for your horse among them. Perhaps this questionnaire will help you get started on your search for the ideal horse bit for you and your horse’s specific needs. Please bear in mind that all bits should be handled with care, and that misusing any bit can be detrimental to a horse’s oral health.

Dee-rings, eggbutts, and loose-rings are generally considered to be the mildest of all the rings.

When used with keepers, full-cheeks spin the bit, which can make it gentler or more harsh depending on the situation.

When using western shanks, the harshness of the bit will grow as the length of the shanks increases.

This quiz should provide you with a fair notion of what you’re searching for in a relationship.

Which Bit For My Horse?

It is critical to ensure that all of your horse’s equipment is properly fitted to him. Poorly fitting gear can cause discomfort and damage in horses, as well as cause them to act out of character and misbehave when they are not properly fitted. It is important to treat a horse’s mouth with caution because it is a particularly sensitive region. It is also critical to not only use a bit that is the proper size, but also to select the appropriate type of bit for your horse’s demands. When it comes to parts, there are so many alternatives that it might be difficult to decide which one to choose.

How To Measure For The Correct Size Bit

The ability to recognize a properly fitted bit is essential before you even consider replacing your horse’s bit for the first time. A properly fitting bit should sit comfortably in the corners of the horse’s mouth, and the rings should not press firmly on the horse’s cheek; otherwise, the bit is too short in overall length. Having a piece of hair that is too short can squeeze and chafe your skin around your lips, mouth, and on your cheeks. It is possible for the bit to be overly lengthy, causing extra metal from the mouthpiece to accumulate on each side of the lips.

It takes a quarter inch to make a whole inch in the larger sizes.

Keep in mind that you are measuring the mouthpiece just, not the rings as well.

Simplest method is to take a piece of thread and tie a knot at one end of it.

To finish the second side, mark the string with a pen or some tape where it touches the outside of each lip’s outside corner. The size of the bit you want will be determined by the distance between the knot and the mark.

Here’s an easy follow guide from Nueue Schule on how to measure for the correct size horse bit:

To begin, examine the thickness of the material. The narrower the mouthpiece, the greater the likelihood that your horse will feel the impacts of rein pressure. It is expected that thinner bits will result in a greater reactivity to touch. When it comes to young horses or horses with sensitive mouths, thicker bits are typically a better choice than thin bits since the pressure of a small bit might be too much for them. As an example of a thick bit, theShires Brass Alloy Training Bit (shown right) is 18mm broad and might be a decent choice if you’re looking for something substantial.

Choosing The Mouthpiece Joint

The Shires Flexible Rubber Mouth Snaffle is an example of this. This is a very mild bit that is ideal for a young horse to learn to ride with. This is an excellent piece for you to utilize for exhibiting in-hand. And it’s only £9.99 to get started!

Single Jointed

Shires Flexible Rubber Mouth Snaffle is an example of this type of product. With this bit, a young horse may learn to ride with confidence. This is an excellent piece for you to utilize while displaying in-hand. Even better, it’s only £9.99.

Double Jointed

The Shires Flexible Rubber Mouth Snaffle is one such example. This is a very mild bit, making it ideal for a young horse to learn to use. This is a fantastic piece for you to utilize for exhibiting in-hand. And it’s only £9.99!

Rollers

Some pieces have rollers on the mouthpiece, whereas others do not. These are parts that spin, and the horse may move about by using its tongue to navigate between them. With this technique, the horse is encouraged to mouth and play with the bit. It encourages them to become more comfortable in their mouth and jaw, which should result in their becoming more receptive of the bit. The KorsteelD-Ring Snaffle with Copper Rollers, seen on the right, has a suggested retail price of £17.99.

Waterford Bit

On the mouthpiece of certain pieces, there are rollers. With the use of the horse’s tongue, these are components that can be rotated. Essentially, the goal is to get the horse to mouth and play with the bit more frequently. When they are more relaxed in their mouth and jaw, they are more likely to take the bit, according to research. The KorsteelD-Ring Snaffle with Copper Rollers, seen on the right, has a retail price of £17.99 and is available now.

Choosing The Right Bit Ring

Beware, there will be many more options! We’ll try to keep it brief this time and simply describe some of the most popular bit ring styles and why you could choose them. There are other styles that we will not discuss, but you can go through them all online.

Loose Ring

Please be advised that there will be even more options. For the second time, we’ll limit ourselves to a brief discussion of some of the most popular bit ring designs and why you would choose them. While we won’t go into detail about some of the designs, you can see them all online.

Eggbutt

In the mouth, this alternative has a fixed ring, which ensures consistency of fit. It is less probable that the bit will go side to side in the mouth if you pull on one rein than than the other as it is with the loose ring. The mouthpiece is less able to follow the motions of the horse’s mouth and is more dependant on the movements of the rein contact when the horse is restrained. Some horses may like this constancy, but others may find it to be too restrictive and artificial for their needs and temperament.

If your horse has a tendency to lean on the bit, a fixed ring may not be your best option. The photo shows the Shires Small Ring Curved Eggbutt Snaffle, which has a suggested retail price of £14.99.

Full Cheek

A young or inexperienced horse may find this to be a beneficial alternative in this situation. In order to aid with head orientation and rotation, bars protrude up the cheek. When you turn the horse, the rein pressure is applied to one side of the bit more than the other side of the bit. The bars on the opposite side will press on the horse’s cheek, causing it to turn its head as a result of the pressure. When horses need to learn how to respond to turning aids or when they tilt their heads to evade the pressure on the rein, this is a great tool to have on hand.

The Shires EquiKind Mullen Mouth Full Cheek, which retails for £22.99, is seen.

Hanging Cheek

Because this alternative exerts a tiny amount of poll pressure, it is considered to be simpler for the rider to request bending and softness in the horse’s head from the horse. However, because to the fact that this bit remains in a permanent position, it can improve communication between the horse and the rider’s hands. The ShiresHanging Cheek Snaffle, seen on the left, has a suggested retail price of £17.50.

Gag

Gags may be classified into several categories, with the Dutch gag being one of the most well-known. A gag is a leverage bit that is used to apply pressure on the polling station. The multiple rings on the bit allow you to easily select the desired amount of leverage. Some jokes have two rings, while others have three. Choosing a lower-level ring gives you more leverage, which translates into more pressure on your opponent. When riding with this type of bit, you need either use two reins or a rounding.

Tom Thumb

Tom Thumb bits are recommended for use by more experienced riders who want to have a little more control over their horses when riding. A Tom Thumb is a fantastic bit for encouraging horses to improve their head carriage and gait in general. In order to induce the horse to lower their head, it is necessary to provide a moderate pressure on the poll. In conjunction with the lower loop on the bit, applying little pressure to the tongue to encourage them to soften their head into the bit is also recommended to help them relax.

Additionally, because of the EquiKind+ coating, it is ideal for horses that do not have a lot of area for a thicker mouthpiece.

Bevel

It is possible to lightly apply poll pressure to a horse’s reins in order to urge them to relax in the reins, drop their head carriage, and come into contact with the bit using a bevel (also known as a ‘Wilkie’). The Bevel has greater stopping power than a snaffle, making it an excellent choice for horses who require something a little more powerful than a snaffle.

If you have a novice horse and want to compete, this is the bit for you. Shires Bevel Bit with Jointed Mouth, which retails for £14.99. is a fantastic bevel bit to go with.

Cheltenham Gag

This is an excellent bit for horses that are powerful, difficult to manage, and heavy in the hand. Working on the horses’ lips helps urge them to elevate their heads slightly, which results in reduced pressure and leaning on the bit. A Cheltham Gag necessitates the use of two reins. A fantastic training aid and an excellent answer for experienced riders who have a powerful horse. When the reins are attached to the cheek strap and passed through the bit, they are considered to be the first set of reins.

The Shires Cheltemham Gag, which retails for £18.99, is a fantastic example of a Cheltenham Bit.

Choosing The Material

Given the wide variety of materials available, here is a guide to assist you in determining which could be best for your particular horse.

Stainless Steel

This is the most frequent type of material used in the production of bits. Because these parts do not rust, they have a somewhat neutral flavor. Many horses are content when a stainless steel bit is used on them. Every horse, on the other hand, reacts differently to bits! The Shires Jointed Mouth Loose Ring Snaffle, seen to the right, has a suggested retail price of £9.50.

Copper/Brass

In terms of materials, this is the most commonly used for bits. They have a neutral flavor since they are non-corrosive. A stainless steel bit is popular with many horses because it is durable. Bit acceptance varies from horse to horse, though. The Shires Jointed Mouth Loose Ring Snaffle, seen to the right, has a retail price of £9.50 and is available online.

Sweet Iron

When these bits come into touch with your horse’s saliva, they will rust. This produces a sweet flavor, which should stimulate them to generate more saliva and to chew on the piece more aggressively. The taste of this bit is enjoyed by the majority of horses. Don’t be frightened if the color begins to change; this is the result of the rust. The KorsteelSweet Iron Loose Ring Snaffle, which retails for £9.99, is an example of this.

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Plastic/Nylon/Rubber

They are typically found on stainless steel pieces, where they provide a lightweight yet durable coating. The horses that don’t enjoy the chilly sensation of metal in their mouth will benefit from using them. Some of these bits will have an apple flavor to them, which will urge you to chew and salivate more. Having a horse who chews on their bit excessively can cause the bit to go out of shape, as well as teeth marks on the bit, which can create a harsh surface. The piece in the photo is the ShiresEquiKind Ripple Loose Ring Mullen Mouth Snaffle, which has a suggested retail price of £14.99.

Which bit for my horse in the dressage/show ring? I need a double bridle!

For your class, you’ll need to utilize a double bridle. You’ll need to consider which bit will work best for your horse if you want to utilize a double bridle for displaying classes or higher level dressage competitions. If you are not an experienced rider, you should refrain from using double reins.

Pelham

As previously stated, the gag bit can be used with either one or two reins. A pelham is another option to consider. The Shires Double Jointed Copper Lozenge Pelhambit is a combination of a curb rein and a snaffle bit that provides a smooth, consistent movement. A leverage effect on the jaw makes the Pelham more severe than other snaffles, which makes it more painful. A Pelham bridle, on the other hand, is far softer than a double bridle for displaying. When you tie a snaffle rein to the pelham, it will assist you in lifting the horse’s head somewhat higher.

The curb rein then aids in the promotion of flexion. The double joint combined with a copper lozenge will lessen the nutcracker motion while also assisting with salivation and saliva production. The Shires Double Jointed Lozenge Pelham has a suggested retail price of £26.99.

Weymouth

The traditional method would be to employ a weymouth (also known as a curb) and bradoon. A Weymouth is devoid of links, yet it is ported in order to accommodate the tongue. The bradoon is a snaffle that has been shrunk down to its smallest size. The bradoon should be 1/4 to 1/2 inch longer than the bradoon to ensure that both pieces rest evenly on the table. You may purchase them individually or in a set, such as theShires Port Weymouth Set, which retails for £31.99. (left). The sensation of a weymouth might be unpleasant for certain horses since they take up a lot of space in their mouths.

If you have any questions, please post them in the comments section and we will try our best to address them.

Sidepieces Guide

Delivery in a short period of time Exchanges are absolutely free! Shipping is free for orders above 100€. AuthorLouiseDate2021/01/01 RINGS THAT ARE LOOSE Loose Rings are meant to be able to move independently of each other and the mouthpiece. This gives the horse greater flexibility to utilize his tongue, allowing them to adjust the pressure from the mouthpiece to their liking by increasing or decreasing the pressure from the mouthpiece. In comparison to Fixed Rings, Loose Rings operate in a different manner and are not dependent on the mouthpiece.

  1. In the proper installation of Bit Guards, the hole through which the bit ring goes should be positioned precisely outside the corner of the mouth.
  2. For a horse who tends to lean on the bit and might feel stiff, loose rings are a suitable option.
  3. RINGS THAT ARE FIXED Fixed rings are fastened to the mouthpiece, and the reins’ contact with the mouthpiece will be more still as the reins go closer to the mouth.
  4. (The amount of contact and stability you achieve is dependent on the mouthpiece you use in conjunction with it.) Fixed rings will also aid in steering and will assist to settle down a horse that has a tendency to toy with the bit.
  5. This great function not only preserves the teeth, but it also helps nervous and stressed horses to become more comfortable.
  6. Baby Fulmer is a Fager design that has been trademarked.
  7. The Fulmers will lie near to the horse’s side, assisting with steering and maintaining the stability of the mouthpiece.

Many horses find it to be a very comfortable choice, and it is an excellent starting point for a youngster.

BAUCHER WITHOUT A KEY Fager has a registered design for the Loose Baucher.

If you have difficulties with wounds in the corners of the mouth or wears on the premolars, you should opt for a loose Baucher instead (P2).

Even in dressage, loose baucher is acceptable according to the FEI.

The steady atmosphere that Kimblehook produces can be beneficial for horses that are frightened or anxious and become powerful, unbalanced, and difficult to turn.

Kimblehooks are usually used in conjunction with a chain or strap that is fastened behind the chin.

When the reins are put in the lower rings of the Universal rings, they function as a Gag-bit.

Make use of either a chain or strap between the top rings that passes behind the chin to evenly distribute the pressure on the chin, poll, and mouth areas.

With the Universal rings, you can produce a very flexible and light sensation in the mouth, which can help a horse who becomes heavy, stiff, or too long and low, but who is nevertheless sensitive if the bit moves about too much in the mouth.

Baucher bit and curb bit are combined into one piece of equipment.

This will provide the rider with the benefit of just applying leverage when it is necessary.

DOUBLE BRIDLE A double bridle is a set of two bits, which include a bradoon and a Weymouth, that are used together.

It is used in the same fashion as the snaffle, but with smaller rings that may be either free or fastened to the horse’s mane and tail.

In comparison to the bradoon, the Weymouth is a curb that has a leverage effect and rests significantly lower.

The Weymouth should be 0.5-1cm larger in circumference than the Bradoon; this will allow the top Cheek bar (also known as purchase) to slide with more ease.

They are comparable to a baby pelham but do not have a snaffle ring.

This mare’s flexibility and lightness might be beneficial to horses who become heavy, stiff, excessively long, or too low as a result of their training.

Magnus shanks are a registered design by Fager, and they have clever variation features that let you to customize them to your needs.

This device can also be used with two reins for training reasons on separate levels, for example, if you desire more leverage in one gait than the other, and vice versa.

Magnus Sklason, one of the world’s most accomplished Icelandic horse riders and trainers, collaborated in the creation of this magnificent artwork.

What Bit Is Right For My Horse Quiz?

Delivery within a short time frame Exchanges are completely free. With orders above 100€, delivery is free! AuthorLouiseDate2021/01/01 Rings that aren’t attached to anything It is intended for Loose Rings to be able to move freely from the mouthpiece. In this way, the horse is given greater flexibility to utilize his tongue, allowing them to adjust the pressure from the mouthpiece to their liking by increasing or decreasing it. If you compare it to Fixed Rings, Loose Rings operate in a different manner and are not dependent on the mouthpiece.

  • In the proper installation of Bit Guards, the hole through which the bit ring goes should be positioned exactly inside the corner of the mouth.
  • For a horse who tends to lean on the bit and might be stiff, Loose Rings are an excellent alternative.
  • Rings that are permanently attached In addition, fixed rings are affixed to the mouthpiece, resulting in more stable rein contact closer to the mouth.
  • (The amount of contact and stability you achieve is determined on the mouthpiece you use in conjunction with it.) It will also assist to settle down a horse that is very playful with the bit while using fixed rings.
  • Besides protecting the teeth, this excellent feature also helps nervous and stressed horses feel more at ease.
  • Baby Fulmer is a Fager design that has been trademarked for commercial use.
  • In order to assist in steering and to keep the mouthpiece stable, the Fulmers will lay near to the horse’s side.

This will help the horse to lift in the front, return to your hand, and avoid a rigid sensation towards the bit, which is undesirable.

Baby Fulmer has received approval from the FEI, including for dressage.

With this sidepiece, the mouthpiece may be held firmly without the loose ring interfering with the positioning of the mouthpiece.

In order to relieve the horse’s stress and allow him to rest, the Loose Baucher will uncover these areas.

KIMBLEHOOK As a stationary ring with the option to apply leverage when needed, the Kimblehook might be defined as follows: ” In general, the lower down you position your rein, the more pressure will be imparted and split between the chin, the poll, and the tongue.

These horses will become stronger, unbalanced, and difficult to turn.

In most cases, kimblehooks are used in conjunction with a chain or strap that is fastened behind the neck.

When the reins are placed in the lower rings of the Universal rings, they act as a Gag-bit for the horse.

Make use of either a chain or strap between the upper rings that passes under the chin to distribute pressure between the chin, the poll, and the mouth.

With the Universal rings, you can produce a very flexible and light sensation in the mouth, which can aid a horse who becomes heavy, stiff, or too long and low, but can still be sensitive if the bit moves about too much in the horse’s mouth.

Baucher bit and curb bit combined into one piece of equipment.

With a converter strap and Pelham roundings between the rings, a Baby Pelham may also be used with a single rein, rather of two or three.

It is possible to utilize each of the bits individually or in combination with the others.

It is used in the same way as the snaffle, but with smaller rings that may be either free or fastened to the horse’s mane or tail.

In comparison to the bradoon, the Weymouth is a curb that has a leverage effect and sits slightly lower.

In order to allow for greater free gliding of the upper Cheek bar (also known as purchase), the Weymouth should be 0.5-0.75cm larger than the Bradoon.

Shakers by Fager are the shortest shanks available on the market.

The use of a shorter shank is recommended if you want the horse to be more up in their front and to respond more quickly without sacrificing the horse’s neck and body flexibility.

A more flexible sidepiece will result in a more flexible mouthpiece, which can be beneficial for horses that are prone to tension in the mouth, neck, and jaw as a result of the sidepiece’s flexibility.

In order to increase or decrease leverage, the separating steps on each shank may be utilized to attach the reins at various heights.

This device may also be used with two reins for training purposes on separate levels, for example, if you desire more leverage in one gait than the other gait. Magnus Sklason, one of the world’s top Icelandic horse riders and trainers, collaborated with us to create this wonderful design.

What Bit Is Right For My Horse Quiz – Related Questions

In the mouth of the rider with the softest hands, there is nothing more gentle than a bit.

What is a quick stop for horses?

When your horse is wearing the Easy Stop, say “whoa” and apply little pressure with the reins to signal that it is time to stop. As soon as the horse comes to a complete halt, relieve all pressure on him as a thank you for reacting. You can reprimand the horse with multiple “bumps” with the Easy Stop if he doesn’t answer or doesn’t reply well enough when you say “whoa.”

Do I need a stronger bit for my horse?

The ultimate objective, on the other hand, should be to employ a more powerful bit on a temporary basis. Use light hands and soft aids to increase the horse’s responsiveness, then transfer those lessons to a gentler bit to further improve the horse’s response.

Why does horse put tongue over bit?

When horses put their tongues over the bit, what is the reason behind this? If the horse attempts to get his tongue over the bit, he is merely attempting to move away from the bit pressure; in other words, the horse is attempting to relieve the pressure in his mouth.

What is the softest bit you can use on a horse?

The snaffle bits, which are often composed of rubber, are the softest parts. In the horse’s mouth, rubber provides a smooth fit on the bars, while the rings of the snaffle fit softly in each corner of the horse’s mouth, preventing pinching.

Are Hackamores better than bits?

The hackamore is heavier than the hackamore, which allows for more signal to be received before physical contact. This provides the horse with a broader window of time to prepare. In the case of the snaffle bit, you can put in as much effort as is necessary to complete the task, but the hackamore assists you in determining how little effort is required.

Does a bit hurt a horse?

It is possible that bits will cause pain. The majority of riders feel that bits may be painful for horses. It is commonly recognized that a horse’s mouth can be rubbed, cut, and painful as a result of using a too-severe bit in the incorrect hands, or even a gentle bit in rough or unskilled hands. According to Dr. Cook’s research, the harm may extend even further – to the bone and possibly beyond.

Is a Waterford bit harsh?

It is possible that bits will cause discomfort. Bites may be painful for horses, according to the majority of riders. A too-severe bit in the wrong hands, or even a mild bit in the hands of a harsh or inexperienced rider, is a well-known source of rubs, cuts, and pain in a horse’s mouth and throat. In accordance with Dr. Cook’s findings, the damage may extend much farther, to the bone and even beyond the skin.

Is a snaffle bit harsh?

Despite the fact that direct pressure without leverage is softer than pressure with leverage, some types of snaffle bits, particularly those made of wire, twisted metal, or other “sharp” features, can be exceedingly unpleasant when used in specific applications. It is possible to harm a horse’s mouth by using a snaffle that is either thin or too abrasive on the surface.

Can you ride a horse without a bit?

Yes, it is perfectly feasible to educate a horse to be ridden without the use of a bit from the very beginning of the horse’s training process.

Rather than using a bit or headstall on the horse’s head, it is feasible to educate the horse to be ridden without using anything at all.

Why does my horse open his mouth when riding?

When a horse opens his or her mouth, it is in response to discomfort or tension. This is an example of evasion, in which the horse is attempting to avoid the application of pressure. The discomfort or pain is caused by the pressure.

Does the bit go over or under the horses tongue?

The bit is placed over the horse’s tongue rather than under it. When the bit is properly seated in the horse’s mouth, there should be around 2-3 wrinkles at the corners of the mouth.

How do I stop my horse leaning on the bit?

If a loose-ring bit is used in conjunction with a double joint or a lozenge in the middle, it may be quite effective in stopping horses from leaning against the bridle. Use of transitions is a fantastic beginning point for retraining a horse not to depend on your hands during the training process. Changing speeds within and between groups of riders is a common occurrence throughout a ride.

What is a broken bit for horses?

A snaffle, which is also known as a direct pressure bit, is comprised of a broken or straight mouthpiece that is attached to a ring. The reins are attached to this ring, which can have a variety of shapes. These bits are frequently used in the training of young horses, as well as in the hunter and dressage arenas, among other situations.

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Is a Wonder bit harsh?

Warnings. An extremely harsh bit that can force a horse to bolt, buck, or rear over into the rider, is known as the wonder bit. Correct use of this bit can worsen horse evasions, produce mouth injuries, and lead the horse to “hollow out,” which is defined as elevating its head and sinking its back, when used incorrectly.

What is the best hackamore to use on a horse?

Sidepull. It is the most fundamental sort of hackamore since it employs pressure rather than leverage to direct your horse’s movement. Because they do not provide a great deal of stopping or correcting force, sidepulls are best utilized on horses that are pretty well taught and ridden by riders with reasonable experience.

What is a happy mouth bit?

Horses’ mouthpieces covered with a space-age polymer that is both sturdy and slightly yielding in the horse’s mouth, encouraging the horse to chew and relax their jaw are used in Happy Mouth Bits, which are available for both English and Western horses. In addition, all Happy Mouth bits are scented with apple, which aids in the horse’s acceptance of the bit.

Can a horse eat with a bit in?

Horses can graze while wearing a bit and bridle, although it is not recommended. While traveling, many riders may halt their horses and allow them to graze while on the road. Bits do, in fact, interfere with a horse’s natural capacity to graze.

What does a bit do for a horse?

If a horse is equipped with a bit and bridle, it is permitted to graze. While going, many riders may halt their horses and allow them to graze. Grazing is hindered by bits, which is a horse’s natural capacity to eat grass.

What is wrong with Tom Thumb bits?

The harshness of the Tom Thumb bit is a point of contention among horse aficionados. As a result of its jointed construction, it has a nutcracker action in the mouth.

Pulling on the reins with force might cause the mouthpiece’s joint to flex and come into touch with the horse’s mouth’s roof, which can be dangerous. There is a risk that the horse will throw its head as a result of this.

Can a snaffle bit have a shank?

The snaffle bit does not have any shanks or levers on the sides of the mouthpiece like other types of bits. There are instead round rings, “D” shaped rings, and various basic rings on the ring strand. In order to provide direct pressure to the sides of the mouth, snaffle bits are designed with a single ring on each side.

How to Choose a Bit for a Horse

Article in PDF format Article in PDF format When picking a bit, the usual guideline is to choose the mildest bit possible while yet being able to communicate properly with your horse. If your horse’s bit is ill-fitting or unduly harsh, it may experience pain and discomfort, and it may even be injured. You should take your time making this selection and learn how to use your new form of bit from a knowledgeable instructor.

  1. 1Confirm that you meet the standards for horse shows. The use of particular bits is prohibited in the majority of horse-showing contests. Even if you do not plan on attending any events, adhering to one of these lists is a good idea. These bits are often prohibited because of the discomfort they give the horse. 2 Start with a snaffle and work your way up. A basic snaffle bit is a gentle, widely used choice that merely applies the amount of pressure you exert while pulling the reins back. If the horse is tough to handle, always start with a snaffle and go to a stronger bit only when necessary. Advertisement
  2. s3 Measure the width of the horse’s mouth. If you don’t want to spend the money on measuring instruments, you may just insert a wooden dowel in his mouth where the bit should be placed instead. To make sure your bit fits properly, get a dowel that sticks out approximately half an inch (1.25 cm) on either side
  3. This dowel should fit well for your bit. Start with a 4–5 inch (10–13cm) bit for the majority of horses and adjust as needed.
  • Generally speaking, a smaller horse has a smaller mouth and so requires a smaller bit, and the opposite is true for larger horses. There are notable exceptions, however, since some breeds have exceptionally big or tiny heads
  • Certain breeds have unusually large or small heads
  • If you have access to a prior bit, leave it to hang straight and take the mouthpiece measurement from there. It is not necessary to include the rings in the measurement.
  • 4 Select the form of the ring. There are two rings on either side of the mouth that make up the exterior of the snaffle’s construction. D-rings, O-rings, and loose rings that are free to rotate in their positions are all popular choices for this application. One of the most effective methods of selecting these is to test out many and feel the difference in control while also seeing how your horse reacts to each. Take into consideration your personal preferences as well as those of your horse
  • If you are unable to try out the bit before purchasing it, the popular D-ring is a good choice. The ride here is often less strenuous than the previous sections, but be careful not to get the reins tangled in the corners.
  • 5 Select a mouthpiece from the available options. Snaffle bits are available with a number of different mouthpieces as well. An inexpensive jointed mouthpiece is a suitable choice for the majority of riders, but there are various alternatives available. Here are a few things to bear in mind when making your decision:
  • Select a mouthpiece from the options shown in step 5. Also included with the snaffle bit are several types of mouthpieces. An inexpensive jointed mouthpiece is a solid choice for the majority of riders, but there are other possibilities as well. To bear in mind, below are a few considerations:
  • 5 Select a mouthpiece for your instrument. Snaffle bits are also available with a range of mouthpieces. A simple, jointed mouthpiece is a fine option for most riders, although there are additional variations available. Here are a few considerations to bear in mind:
  • It is important to make sure that the rings or metal connectors at the corners of his lips do not squeeze his lip tissue. Alternatively, you can place the side of your finger near to the ring/bar junction if you’re not sure. Check to check whether the ring pinches your own finger (which is more difficult to squeeze than soft tissue)
  • Pinching can also occur when the link in the centre of a “broken mouth snaffle” is broken. If you have this sort of bit, you should also test it on the side of your finger
  • Otherwise, you should replace it. If you are using a bit, be sure that it is not hitting the rugae (ridges) of the horse’s palate but rather the roof of the mouth. When a horse gets restless or tosses its head a lot, this is frequently what happens to the rider. Alternatively, a French link mouthpiece, which is flatter on the tongue and allows for a greater range of motion, can be used in this situation
  1. 1 Determine whether or not a stronger bit is necessary. Always start with a light snaffle bit to break in the horse before progressing to a more harsh choice. Horse shows may benefit from stronger bits since they provide for greater control. Even with a moderate bit, some excited horses will refuse to halt. Instead, concentrate on ground work training initially. The use of a hard bit can cause certain horses to become spirited or sensitive, and they will continue to misbehave.
  • First, determine whether or not a more powerful bit is required. Never use a strong snaffle bit on a horse without first training him with a milder choice. In horse exhibitions, stronger bits can give riders greater control over their horses. Even with a moderate bit, some agitated horses will refuse to stop. Instead, focus on ground work training first and then halt training. Some energetic or sensitive horses will protest to a hard bit and will continue to misbehave as a result of it.
  • 2Consider your own level of riding proficiency. A powerful bit is more likely to cause injury to the horse in the hands of a novice rider. Before you attempt to utilize one, you need have a significant amount of riding experience. Even in such case, see your trainer for guidance on selecting a bit and adapting your rein usage to accommodate a new bit. 3 Select the appropriate bit. There are many different variants of bits, and you may need to experiment with a few different ones until you discover one that works. The majority of English riders simply switch to a snaffle with a harder mouthpiece or a harsher ring. If you ride western horses, you might want to experiment with a different form of bit, such as the curb bit. These make use of leverage in order to maximize the amount of pressure generated by your pulling. A curb chain is used in the Pelham and the Slotted Kimberwick, which are two popular solutions for gaining additional control over the head. 4 Without a bit, you can train the horse. Bitless riding is growing increasingly popular, despite the fact that it is not currently permitted in most events. Even if you train with a severe bit on occasion, you should try exercising without a bit on other occasions. This will help you to develop your own balance and strength, as well as teach you how to control the horse using signals from the “seat.” Because many horses settle down when their mouths are no longer stimulated, this may even help to resolve some behavioral difficulties.
  • It is permissible to ride without a bit in most jumping, polo, and endurance contests. When competing in other sports, you may need to be a little more aggressive — but you will still profit from the training

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  • Question: What is the best bit to use when starting a horse? As the Assistant Manager of Paddock Riding Club in Los Angeles, California, Alana Silverman is a Certified EAGALA (Equine Assisted Growth and Learning Association) Equine Specialist as well as a certified EAGALA (Equine Assisted Growth and Learning Association) Equine Specialist. The owner and rider of over 25 years, Alana specializes in English riding and riding instruction, as well as horse care and maintenance. She graduated with honors from the University of Arizona with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. Expert Horse Trainer with a certification Answer A mild bit, such as a loose-ring three-piece snaffle, is a good place to start for me. The bit that is placed inside the horse’s mouth has the ability to revolve around the rings on the side. Instead of rings, a D-ring shape or an egg-butt might be used on the bit to increase its stability. Please take care that the reins do not become entangled in the corner of the D-ring
  • Question and Answer I have an older horse that I ride with a hackamore, but she doesn’t always react to the hackamore’s commands. Is it necessary for me to take her out for a drink, or is she simply acting out? To introduce a new bit at the same time as she hasn’t used one before might not be the best option. If you’re looking for a bitless option, consider side pulls or a bosal. Also, make certain that the hackamore is properly set for her, as she may not respond if it is too loose and she may act out if it is too tight. What is the most appropriate bit for a young, inexperienced rider? Begin with a snaffle, as a heavier bit may cause injury to the horse if used improperly
  • Question A fairly seasoned show horse who has spent his whole life in a non-jointed happy mouth pellham, but I’m thinking I should transition to a D-ring for the first time this year or next. Opinions? Ariel Griffith is a young woman from the United Kingdom. Community Answer You may give it a go. If it works better, you could stick with it, and if it doesn’t, you could switch back. It’s not a bad idea to give it a shot
  • Question What is the best way to break in an older horse? The same manner you would with a younger horse, with the exception that you may be compelled to move slower at times. Preparation should always include groundwork and lunging the horse with a saddle and bridle before thinking about getting on
  • Question Is it true that rubber bits are harmful to horses? All bits have the potential to harm a horse. It appears that a rubber bit has a lower likelihood of causing discomfort. WTP pieces also appear to be of high quality, despite the fact that they are pricey. Question What is the absolute worst bit you could possibly use on your horse? It’s most likely the double twisted wire component. If you’re looking for a substantial amount, go for the general snaffle
  • Question Is it necessary for my horse to wear a mouthpiece? Ariel GriffithCommunity Participant Answer No, not unless you’re putting on a show. It is possible to ride in a hackamore even if you are competing in a specific discipline. Make certain to verify ahead of time
  • Question When riding a horse, two bits are sometimes used in what type of riding? Double bits are widely used in conjunction with two reins and in a variety of English disciplines. I’ve seen them largely in dressage arenas, with the occasional jumper thrown in for good measure
  • What kind of bit would you recommend for my cob? He has an eggbutt snaffle, but when we are out in the open field or practicing jumping, he gets powerful and doesn’t always listen to what I am saying. It occurred to me that I could try a Dutch humor, but would it be too strong a fit for what I’m aiming for? A Dutch joke seems to fit the description of your cob’s personality. My mare was also quite powerful while she was in a snaffle, but now that she is in a Dutch gag, she has made significant progress. Just keep in mind to begin with the lowest possible setting.

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  • If the horse is reluctant to accept the bit or is not reacting well to the bit, it might be suffering from teeth issues. Consult your veterinarian for further information. Bit guards should be used to avoid friction, and petroleum jelly should be used to protect the corners of the horse’s mouth
  • If you have recently purchased the horse, you may ask the former owner for guidance. The horse’s owner will be able to tell you what bit the horse is using and how it reacts. There are bit banks in certain countries that allow you to rent bits to experiment with
  • In other nations, you may buy bits. A severe bit or a curb chain should not be required on a hunting mount. Make use of a snaffle or a D-ring instead. A Western curb bit cannot be used with a two-handed riding method if the horse is ridden in the Western way. It is against the regulations of horse-showing. A snaffle, on the other hand, allows you to ride two-handed. It is never recommended to use a bit with shanks when reining or riding with two hands. This includes the so-called “western snaffle” or “tom thumb,” which is actually a curb, not a snaffle
  • And the so-called “western snaffle” or “tom thumb,” which is actually a curb, not a snaffle. The bit is only as powerful as the strength of the hands
  • The correct use of your bit is extremely crucial because you may easily injure your horse and end up with far more serious problems on your hands than the fact that he or she is being nasty and refusing to listen to you. Be patient with your horse and seek expert assistance from a farrier, veterinarian, or a knowledgeable horse friend. Always start with a snaffle
  • It’s the only way to go.
See also:  What Does It Mean For A Horse To Be Lame? (Correct answer)

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  • Make certain that all of the pieces you pick are legal. This is especially vital if you plan on participating in any competitions or events that you may be interested in. There are several harsh pieces that are prohibited from being used in some events and exhibitions. To obtain a rule book for your discipline, contact the governing organization of your discipline. If you are a newbie, avoid using a difficult long shank bit that is overly intricate. Improper usage will result in a ripped up horse’s mouth. Before you put the bit on the horse, make sure you are familiar with how to use it. If your horse doesn’t like the bit you’re using, don’t ride it. It is possible that your horse will refuse to ride, and it is often ineffective to attempt to break him if the horse is unhappy. It is prohibited to use a curb chain on a standard egg butt or any other snaffle bit in a horse show.

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About This Article

Summary of the ArticleXWhen selecting a bit for your horse, aim to pick the gentlest bit possible while still being able to communicate properly with your horse. A bit that is overly powerful might cause pain and perhaps harm to your horse. Start with a snaffle, which is a light bit that only applies the amount of pressure that you exert on your horse, and then go to harder bits if you’re still having trouble controlling your horse. To determine the proper size of a bit for your horse, insert wooden dowels into the horse’s mouth where the bit should be placed.

Continue reading for advice on how to select a stronger bit for your horse.

The writers of this page have together authored a page that has been read 223,914 times.

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Summary of the ArticleXWhen selecting a bit for your horse, aim to locate the gentlest bit possible while still being able to communicate properly with your horse, since using a too-strong bit will cause pain and perhaps harm to your horse. To begin, use only the amount of pressure that you exert on the horse with a snaffle, and then progress to more powerful bits if you’re still having trouble keeping control of your animal. Placing wooden dowels in your horse’s mouth where the bit should be placed will allow you to properly measure him for a piece of hardware.

Continue reading for advice on how to choose a stronger bit for your horse.

This page has been seen 223,914 times thanks to all authors who worked to create it.

  • What are the many sorts of bits, and what does each one perform
  • What bit did you use to teach the horse with
  • What is it that you’re seeking to correct by changing the bit
  • How long have you had the horse
  • Is the horse exhibiting undesirable behavior while wearing the existing bit? When it comes to rein pressure in general, how does the horse respond? Are you communicating with your horse with your other aids?

You’ll hear references to “soft bits” and “hard bits” later in the article.

A soft bit is one that is gentler on the horse’s mouth, whereas a hard bit would be one that applies greater pressure on the horse’s mouth. In an ideal situation, you would use the softest bit possible to communicate with your horse.

What types of bits are there and what does each one do?

You’ll hear references to “soft bits” and “hard bits” later on in the article. A soft bit is one that is mild on the horse’s mouth, whereas a hard bit would be one that applies greater pressure on the horse’s mouth. To connect with your horse, you should use the softest bit you can find.

Straight Bar Bit

An unjointed bit that delivers pressure directly to the bars of the horse’s mouth rather than via the mouthpiece. Due to the fact that there are no joints to impart pressure to the horse’s tongue, a Straight Bar is considered a moderate bit.

Single Joint Bit

Single joint bits feature a joint in the center of the mouthpiece, which makes them easier to use. The horse’s mouth will be directly pressured by the bit due to the direct pressure applied by the bit. The joint in the middle will press onto the horse’s tongue to signify that pressure has been applied to the joint. This bit should only be used by riders who have soft hands.

Double Jointed Bit

With two links in the center of the bit, a double-jointed bit has three components, which means the mouth-piece is made up of three sections. These bits would consist of a French-Link, an Oval-Link, and a Dr. Bristol bit, among others. Since of the double joint, these bits are termed moderate bits because the pressure is relieved from the tongue. The majority of the pressure is placed on the horse’s jaw and mouth bars.

Twisted Bit

The edges of a twisted piece look to have been twisted in some way. Slow-Twist bits, Corkscrew bits, and the most severe of them, the Double Twisted Wire bits, are all examples of this sort of bit. These pieces should only be utilized by riders that have a lot of expertise. The pressure points on the horse’s bars are created by the edges of the twist in these bits.

Waterford Bit

This section is solely comprised of hyperlinks. This makes it easier on the horse’s tongue and more difficult for the horse to grasp the bit in its mouth and pull against the rider’s hands when the bit is used.

Roller Bit

In the case of a bit, rollers are circular pieces of metal that may be moved back and forth. The metal bits provide the horse with something to chew on while they are in their mouth, making this a great diversion for horses who are apprehensive. Certain types of rollers can help prevent horses from leaning on the bit as they are riding.

Port Bit

When the middle of the bit is elevated over the horse’s tongue, this is referred to as a port. The horse is discouraged from bracing his tongue against the bit as a result of this. It also exerts pressure to the horse’s upper lip and the top of his mouth. This bit should only be used by experienced riders.

Happy Mouth Bit

A happy mouth bit is characterized by a soft plastic covering that is generally apple-flavored that covers the bit. Because these bits are gentle on the horse’s mouth, they help him to accept the bit.

What bit was the horse trained with?

A happy mouth bit is characterized by a soft plastic covering that is generally apple-flavored that covers the whole bit. These bits are gentle on the horse’s mouth and help the animal to accept the bit more readily.

What is it that you’re trying to correct by changing the bit?

Another question you should ask yourself before altering your horse’s bit is what you are attempting to rectify with the change in the bit. Several riders have expressed concern that the horse need a new, more difficult bit; however, the problem was never related to the bit in the first place. One rider, for example, desired a tougher bit for their horse since the horse had a tendency to go heavy on the forehand when requested to go on the bit. However, while certain types of bits such as the Cherry Roller or the Waterford may be able to prevent the horse from leaning against the rider’s hands, the problem could potentially be resolved if the rider simply applied leg pressure in order to encourage the horse to engage from the hind-end and stretch through its neck and back.

Due of their extensive experience with horses, they may be able to provide a more rounded perspective on the problem.

A thorough grasp of how your horse requires pressure to be focused or dispersed can assist you in selecting the optimum bit for your horse’s specific demands.

Is the horse demonstrating bad behavior with the current bit?

If you wish to replace the bit on your horse because the horse is acting inappropriately, there are a few things you should consider before making the adjustment. There may be other underlying issues that are causing the horse to react differently to the bit in this situation.

When Was the Last Time Your Horse’s Teeth Were Floated?

HORSES chew their food in such a way that the outside of their teeth develop jagged edges as a result. This may cause sores and abrasions on the inside of your horse’s cheek if the edges are left to their own devices. Horses require their teeth to be floated, or filed down, on a regular basis in order to maintain a happy and healthy mouth. In the event if your horse tosses its head every time you apply rein pressure or becomes unruly while you’re riding, the first thing I would do is ask when the horse’s teeth were last floated and when the horse was last floated.

When Was the Last Time You Checked Your Horse’s Mouth?

For horses whose teeth have been checked in the recent past but who have developed problems, inspect their mouths for further sores, ulcerations, or loose teeth. Mouth injuries in horses are often neglected, and the owner may not even be aware that there is a problem until it is too late. When I occurred to pull up my horse’s top lip by chance one day, I discovered that he had a massive ulcer just at the root of his gums. Perhaps I would have missed out on the opportunity if it hadn’t happened by coincidence.

Have You Considered That the Bit You’re Using is too Harsh?

Alternatively, if your horse reacts poorly to the bit, you may want to investigate whether or not the present bit you’re using is too harsh for the horse. It’s common for people to instantly believe that if their horse is having difficulty with the bit, they should use a tougher bit; however, this is not always the case. This was something I had to learn the hard way. I had a highly forward-thinking, high-energy pony that I had acquired as a first-ever training project for myself. To be quite honest, I didn’t know how to deal with her enthusiasm at first, so I assumed that putting a harsher bit on her would solve the problem.

I turned to my teacher for help since I didn’t know what else to do.

It made a huge impact in my life.

If you believe that the problem is with the bit, you may want to experiment with a few softer bits before moving on to a tougher bit to see what happens.

What Are Your Hands Doing When You’re Riding?

If your horse is behaving inappropriately under saddle or in direct relation to the bit, another factor to consider is what your hands are doing while you’re riding. In the event that you are hanging on your horse’s lips and your hands are continually bouncing and moving all over the place, a horse may become agitated.

The objective of a horse rider should be to have smooth and steady hands. This will relieve your horse’s mouth of any unneeded touch and pressure, which he will really appreciate.

How does the horse respond to rein pressure in general?

Before changing your bit because your horse isn’t responding well to rein pressure, I recommend that you first go back to the basics and rule out anything else that could be causing your horse to be unresponsive to the rein pressure. The horse may not be reacting to the rein pressure for a variety of reasons, but one that I frequently observe is that the horse was never trained to respect the pressure in the first place. Horses that have never been trained to respect rein pressure will brace themselves against the pressure whenever it is given to them.

Not adjusting the bit is the most effective method of correcting this; instead, returning to the basics and educating the horse from the ground up is the most effective method.

Flexing and softening are two exercises I use to teach horses how to respond to rein pressure, and they are both quite effective.

How to Teach a Horse to Flex

When a horse bends its neck from side to side, it is said to be flexing. The horse’s neck muscles must be flexed in order for this to be accomplished. Working on this under saddle may be accomplished in a short amount of time by taking one rein in your hand and bringing it back to your hip. This will convey to the horse that it should turn its head around to face you and approach your leg. If your horse is refusing to bring its head all the way back to your leg because it is resisting the pressure you are providing to the rein, simply maintain the pressure on the rein until you feel the horse respond with even the tiniest yield in your direction, then release the rein pressure.

When they do this, their nose will be pointing directly at your toe in the stirrup, which is a dangerous situation.

How to Teach a Horse to Soften

When your horse responds to rein pressure by extending into the pressure, this is known as softening. This will benefit horses that brace themselves against the bit. Begin by putting your feet on the ground. I start by placing my hand at the base of the lead line and exerting pressure straight down from the horse’s head, which is how I teach horses to soften. Ideal response is for the horse to respond by dropping its nose towards the ground and moving its body in the direction in which the pressure is being applied.

When this occurs, maintain constant pressure on the lead rope until there is even the tiniest give in the rope; then remove the strain.

Having said that, if your horse does not respond well to rein pressure, it is possible that this is due to the way the existing bit applies pressure to the horse’s mouth. Put on many different bits and see how your horse responds to the pressure exerted by these varied bits.

Are you using your other aids to communicate with your horse?

It’s critical to assess your own abilities as a rider before making a decision about changing your horse’s bit. There are many methods for correcting a problem you’re having with your horse, as the majority of problems are caused by the rider. The horse world, unfortunately, places a lot of emphasis on using rein pressure to keep your horse under control. If this is the case, the reins should be considered the lowest means of communication with your horse, rather than the highest. Your seat and your leg should be the most important assistance in your performance.

Your horse’s participation throughout their body is promoted by leg pressure, which should be governed by your seat (see our article10 Tips to Improve Your Seat On a Horse for more information).

Dressage necessitates the use of every available aid by the rider and is often regarded as the most effective method of communicating and controlling your horse.

Frequently Asked Questions

Take a piece of twine and measure the length of your horse’s bit. Place it in your horse’s mouth while maintaining control with your hands on both sides. Make sure the line is tied to the spot in the mouth where the bit would rest, which is behind the incisors in an area where there are no teeth, before proceeding. Holding the string exactly where the string comes out of the horse’s mouth on either side can help you keep track of the measurement. Keep your thumbs firmly planted on the string as you lower it out of the horse’s mouth.

Take the distance between the two places on the string and multiply it by two.

The bit on each side of the horse’s mouth should not protrude more than 1/2 inch from the horse’s mouth at any time.

As soon as you’ve mastered the technique of measuring a bit, you can learn how to properly size your horse for a saddle by reading our article Measuring a Horse Saddle: Everything You Need to Know.

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