How to become a jockey
- Learn to ride horses. Learning how to ride horses as soon as possible can help you start a career as a jockey.
- Do research.
- Start a career in the equestrian field.
- Attend jockey school.
- Complete an apprenticeship.
- Compete in schooling races.
- Earn your journeyman jockey license.
- Hire an agent.
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What are the skills needed for a horse jockey?
- Weigh in. Professional jockeys must meet strict weight restrictions to be able to ride,having to adhere to a minimum riding weight for a particular race or face disqualification.
- Fitness. Despite having to be under a certain weight,jockeys must be able to control a fast moving horse.
- Tack Up.
- Warm Up and Control.
- Riding Assessment.
How much does a horse jockey make a year?
The salaries of Horse Jockeys in the US range from $10,049 to $271,427, with a median salary of $48,880. The middle 57% of Horse Jockeys makes between $48,882 and $123,036, with the top 86% making $271,427.
How hard is it to become a horse jockey?
A career as a horse jockey doesn’t come easily. There’s a limited amount of jobs available for jockeys, and the horse jockey requirements make it a tough field to break into. In addition to complying with the average weight limits, it’s also a physically demanding job.
How do people become horse jockeys?
There are two critical elements to becoming a jockey; a love of riding, and the right body type. The best way to gain experience is to begin riding and caring for horses as early as possible. Working with horses allows aspiring jockeys to learn how horses behave, which will help them when it comes to race training.
How do I become a horse racer?
Here we examine the five essential requirements they must meet to be eligible to race.
- Weigh in. Professional jockeys must meet strict weight restrictions to be able to ride, having to adhere to a minimum riding weight for a particular race or face disqualification.
- Fitness.
- Tack Up.
- Warm Up and Control.
- Riding Assessment.
Do jockeys get paid if they don’t win?
Rather than earn a salary, a jockey receives a “mounting fee” (often $50-$110) for each race, riding sometimes eight races per day. The real money for jockeys comes from prize money, if they can ride a horse to finish first, second or third in a race and earn part of the purse.
Is there a height limit for jockeys?
Despite their light weight, they must be able to control a horse that is moving at 40 mph (64 km/h) and weighs 1,190.5 lb (540.0 kg). Though there is no height limit for jockeys, they are usually fairly short due to the weight limits. Jockeys typically stand around 4 ft 10 in (147 cm) to 5 ft 7 in (170 cm).
What is the weight limit for jockeys?
Most jockeys are shorter and have weight restrictions So, ultimately the jockeys should not weigh more than 119 pounds, according to Bustle. While there is no height restriction, most jockeys tend to be around 4-foot-10 and 5-foot-6 due to the weight restriction.
What is the average age of a jockey?
Jockey Age Breakdown Interestingly enough, the average age of Jockeys is 40+ years old, which represents 40% of the population.
Do you need to be fit to be a jockey?
A jockey must not only be physically fit, but they must also have the willpower to avoid the excessive consumption of fatty foods or alcohol and stick to a healthy, balanced diet.
Can I become a jockey?
To be a jockey you need to be committed, dedicated, highly motivated and a very good rider with good horsemanship skills. You will also need to be light – Flat Jockeys are usually around 8 stone, with Jump Jockeys weighing slightly more at around 9st 7lbs.
Are there any female jockeys?
Since 1977, female jockeys have been allowed in the Grand National horse race following the passing of the Sex Discrimination Act 1975. A total of 19 female jockeys have entered the Grand National since then.
How long is a jockeys career?
Much like in golf, the career of a professional jockey can stretch for three decades or, for a select few, even longer. Unlike golfers, however, jockeys must endure the incredible strain (and the life-threatening danger) of sitting on top of thousand-pound animals running in packs as fast as automobiles.
Can a jockey own a horse?
Can jockeys own racehorses? No, jockeys are not allowed to own a horse they ride. Too much gambling money at stake, and even the appearance of impropriety is avoided.
Is there a minimum weight for a jockey?
There is no one standard for weight in racing, only a recommendation that a jockey not carry less than 118 pounds, according to the Association of Racing Commissioners International.
Horse Racing Jockey
Horses are really gorgeous creatures. Horses are employed for a variety of purposes, but one of the most glamorous activities a horse may engage in is racing. Every year, there are thousands of races held all over the world, with jockeys riding on the backs of each horse. Jocking is the act of racing a horse from the starting gate to the finish line in the shortest amount of time feasible. If you are unfamiliar with jockeys, Animal Planet’s Jockeys is a good place to start. It’s an excellent opportunity to determine whether or not this is the right job for you.
It is also necessary to have a thorough understanding of horse anatomy, respiration, grooming, shoeing, and equipment maintenance.
Although many jockeys attend jockey school, the most effective way to learn is to apprentice with a well-respected, experienced rider.
In the racing industry, schooling races are official training sessions sponsored by racetracks that are necessary in order for jockeys to receive a license to compete in competitive racing.
- Jockeys must regularly observe races and horses in order to gain knowledge and abilities that will be useful on the racetrack.
- In most cases, this is accomplished in partnership with racehorse owners and trainers.
- To be a jockey, you must be of petite stature.
- You’ll also need to be physically fit and have good horsemanship skills.
- If you are able to make weight, you will be qualified to compete.
- That is how the race will feel.
- Every year, on average, two jockeys lose their lives.
After becoming a professional rider, a jockey’s schedule is jam-packed with races and opportunities to earn big money.
The more the number of races you compete in, the greater your chances of earning money.
If you don’t, you’ll have a difficult time paying your rent.
Riding costs range from $30 to $100 every race, depending on the distance.
Especially if you are competing in a major event such as the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness Stakes, or the Belmont Stakes, a jockey might earn millions of dollars for just one victory.
Overall, being a jockey is an exhilarating profession in which you get to ride amazingly beautiful creatures at breakneck speeds while earning exorbitant sums of money if you are skilled.
Quick Facts About Jockey Work
Jocky is the title of the position. Horse Stables or Racetracks as a place of business Description:Ride a horse and attempt to win races as you progress. Certifications and education: There is no requirement for formal schooling. Weight restrictions must be adhered to at all times. Strong, has a thorough understanding of horses. Horse owners and self-employed individuals are potential employers. Pay: The average annual salary is $30,000 per year. Earn commissions on race purses by placing bets.
Helpful Horse Racing Jockey Employment Links:
Jobs for Racing Horse Jockeys are available on JobMonkeyJockey’s Guild. BloodHorse.com Breeders’ Cup World Championship is an annual horse race held in the United States. The Frank Garza Jockey School is located in San Antonio, Texas. The National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame is located in Charlotte, North Carolina.
How to Become a Jockey
Article in PDF format Article in PDF format Racing horses is a competitive sport for jockeys, and the chance of winning a renowned race such as the Kentucky Derby attracts many horse enthusiasts to the profession. Top jockeys in the United States can earn millions of dollars per year, while the majority of them earn between $30,000 and $40,000 per year on average. Being that winning races accounts for the most bulk of a jockey’s earnings, his or her employment is considered to be high-risk and involves extensive training as well as satisfying severe physical standards to succeed.
- Start by registering for a jockey training program. In the United States, the North American Racing Academy is the only school for jockeys in the country, and it provides a two-year curriculum for aspiring jockeys. Applicants must have a high school graduation or GED, as well as previous horseback riding and training experience.
- In the United States, there is no requirement for formal training to become a jockey. Other nations, such as the United Kingdom, do, however, need formal education and training.
- 2Apply for a license to work as a jockey apprentice. Because application criteria differ from one location to the next, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the laws in your area. In the United States, several states require candidates to be at least 16 years old and to satisfy specified height and weight criteria before they may be considered. Advertisement
- 3Complete all criteria for an apprenticeship. You should be aware with the criteria in your area, as they differ from one place to another. For example, they may entail spending a specified amount of hours working in stables, passing an exam, and satisfying particular racing and health criteria. 4 Fill out an application for a jockey license. Depending on your location, you may be required to demonstrate your riding abilities and understanding of racing laws to racecourse officials, among other things. Most racetracks provide the opportunity to apply for a jockey license.
- A “journeyman jockey” is a jockey who has not yet obtained his or her jockey license.
- 1Appoint yourself to a part-time position at a racetrack or horse farm. This allows you to get valuable horsemanship experience and begin to establish a professional reputation. While the glamour of horse racing attracts many jockeys to the industry, potential employers are looking for riders who have demonstrated the capacity to work hard behind the scenes as well as on the track. 2In the horse racing industry, there is a network of people. Jockeys are often employed by horse owners and trainers, and their employment opportunities are determined by their professional reputation. Horses are often exercised for free by jockeys for trainers as a means of making professional relationships. 3 Engage the services of an agent. A horse agent is someone who solicits business from horse owners and trainers. While it is not required to have an agent, the great majority of jockeys do so in order to aid them in finding employment. Advertisement
- 1Keep your weight under control by eating a nutritious diet. It is critical for jockeys to maintain a weight between 110 pounds (50 kg) and 115 pounds (52 kg), therefore maintaining a healthy diet is essential. Even while some jockeys are naturally in that range, the vast majority must adhere to an extremely stringent feeding regimen. 2Make it a point to exercise on a regular basis. While horseback riding is an excellent form of exercise, jockeys also require strength, stamina, and flexibility training in order to perform to their full potential. Some riders engage personal trainers in order to maintain peak performance
- 3Research the races and horses. Given the differences between each race course and each horse’s ability, jockeys must be well-versed in their respective fields in order to compete effectively. Following the race, jockeys frequently communicate with trainers in order to provide them with information regarding the horse’s performance. 4 Become a member of the Jockeys’ Guild. In the United States, the Jockeys’ Guild campaigns for safe working conditions, bargains collectively on their behalf, and offers disability payments and life insurance to its members, among other things. Members must be licensed jockeys and pay $100 in annual dues, as well as a $4 mount fee for each horse on which they compete. Advertisement
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Image courtesy of German Lledo / EyeEm/EyeEm/Getty Images A career as a horse jockey is not one that is taken lightly. There are only a limited number of positions available for jockeys, and the criteria for being a horse jockey make it a difficult industry to break into. Additionally, it is a physically difficult work in addition to having to adhere to the average weight restrictions.
What Is a Horse Jockey?
A jockey is a professional athlete who competes on the track with racehorses. Despite the fact that jockeys are not expected to hurl balls or scale ninja walls, physical fitness is an important and mandatory component of their employment. The majority of jockeys work as independent contractors, providing their services to horse owners and trainers for racing. The stronger a jockey’s winning record, the more in demand that rider is, and the larger his fees and cut of the wins are. Jockeys spend the most of their time dealing with horses and their trainers.
In addition, jockeys spend a significant amount of their day in the gym, where they maintain their physical condition and ensure that they satisfy the required height and weight criteria.
Horse Jockey Requirements
A jockey job cannot be obtained by just walking into a stable and asking for one. There are specified qualifications and milestones that must be met before that title may be awarded. There are just a few college programs for jockey training and education offered in the United States. The North American Racing Academy in Kentucky is the only school for jockeys in the United States, and it provides a two-year course of study. In order to be considered for the program, prospective jockeys must have a high school graduation or GED, as well as previous riding and training experience with horses.
- In most states, a prospective jockey can apply for a jockey apprenticeship license when they reach the age of sixteen.
- Some states will not provide a license to a jockey unless he or she fits the state’s height and weight restrictions, as well as demonstrating that he or she can maintain healthy weight levels.
- A specific amount of time working in stables, for example, may be expected of them.
- The apprentice rider acquires the designation of “journeyman jockey” after putting in the required amount of time in the stables and on the racecourse.
Average Jockey Height and Weight
In order to be a successful rider, one’s weight must be considered. A lighter jockey can exert better control over the horse while also reducing the stress on the horse. Jockeys must weigh in frequently and adhere to a stringent diet and training program in order to satisfy the minimum height and weight standards for an average jockey. The jockey weight is determined by the amount of weight that a horse is permitted to carry throughout each race. As a result, the jockey’s weight may change in order to comply with racing regulations.
Before each race, jockeys are required to weigh in.
While it is legal for jockeys to weigh up to 5 pounds over the weight restriction, the majority of them strive to adhere to the rigorous standards in order to fulfill their contractual obligations to their clients.
Despite the fact that there are no restrictions for jockey height, the majority of them are on the short side due to the fact that most taller riders do not match the jockey weight standards.
The average jockey’s height is between 4’10” and 5’6,” and their weight is between 108 and 118 pounds, depending on their position on the track.
How to become a jockey
The first step in deciding on a career is to determine whether or not you are genuinely willing to commit to pursuing that particular vocation. Don’t waste your time doing something you don’t want to be doing, if at all possible. If you’re new to the site, you should familiarize yourself with the following: Overview What do jockeys actually do? Career Satisfaction is defined as: Are jockeys content with their professional lives? Personality What is it like to be a jockey? Still not sure if being a jockey is the best career choice for you?
Become a jockey or pursue another comparable profession if you think you’re cut out for it!
How to become a Jockey
The most effective way to gain experience is to begin riding and caring for horses as soon as possible after completing your education. Working with horses enables aspiring jockeys to gain an understanding of how horses behave and how they should be treated. In addition, training programs for jockeys are offered. Students learn everything from the anatomy of a horse to racing strategy and even how to groom and bandage a horse’s legs during their time at the school. Jockeys frequently begin their careers as apprentices, riding horses for the trainers in the early morning hours.
Schooling races, which are specially designed events meant to teach new jockeys how to properly exit a gate and handle the horse during a race, are frequently attended by new jockeys.
A racing quarter horse can reach a top speed of nearly 55 miles per hour, while a racing thoroughbred can maintain a speed of 40 miles per hour for more than one mile.
The prices and requirements for obtaining a license vary depending on where you reside.
Career Path: How Long Does It Take To Become a Jockey?
Do you get a rush out of the excitement of the horse racing world? Horse racing is an immensely popular sport all over the world, and it never fails to captivate the interest of those who watch it. It is this high-risk, high-reward nature of horse racing that draws horse enthusiasts to it in the first place. It is possible that if you are a courageous rider who enjoys this area of the equestrian industry, this is the career route for you. Depending on which nation you live in, which yard you work at, and how much you want to be a jockey, it might take several years to achieve your goal of becoming a professional jockey.
Jockeys, in addition to being skilled and courageous riders, are also exceptionally fit and powerful.
Working with horses in one of the world’s largest and most popular disciplines in the equestrian business will have its advantages as well as its difficulties. We will look at what a jockey is precisely, what the prerequisites are, how to become one, and how long it will take to achieve this goal.
What is a jockey?
The excitement of horse racing is something that you might be interested in learning more about. Horse racing is a hugely popular sport all over the world, and it never fails to captivate the interest of those who watch it live. It is this high-risk, high-reward nature of horse racing that draws horse enthusiasts to it in the first place. It’s possible that if you’re a fearless rider who enjoys this area of the equestrian industry, this is the profession for you. Depending on which nation you live in, whose yard you work at, and how much you want to be a jockey, it might take several years to achieve your goal of becoming a professional rider.
Jockeys, in addition to being good and courageous riders, are also exceptionally fit and powerful individuals.
Working with horses in one of the world’s largest and most popular disciplines in the equestrian business will bring its own set of pleasures and difficulties.
Who does a jokey work for?
Jockeys are self-employed individuals who are often hired by horse trainers and owners to ride their thoroughbreds in races in exchange for a fee. In the event that the horse wins, the jockey will also get a portion of the prize money. The stronger a jockey’s winning record is, the greater the demand for him and the higher his fees are for his services.
Which horse races does a jokey race in?
Thoroughbred racing and Quarter horse racing are the two primary sorts of horse races, each having their own sub-categories: thoroughbred racing and quarter horse racing. Because of the many categories and types of races, the racetrack is circular in shape and has variable lengths based on the kind of race: steeplechase or flat racing (for thoroughbreds). The jockey’s primary objective is to bring the horse across the finish line safely and first.
Does a jokey need to be fit?
Jockeys are superb riders who are also in excellent physical shape. Despite the fact that they are lightweight and smaller, jockeys must nonetheless maintain control over horses that are huge and moving quickly. The riders will warm up their horses early in the morning on the day of the event, in preparation for the day’s race in the afternoon. In order to relax their muscles and reduce some water weight before the race, they will usually go into a steam room before starting.
What does a jokey need to know?
Each jockey must be familiar with their horse and the horse’s preferences in order to allow the horse to run at its peak performance in each race. Jockeys are also familiar with the racetracks, as well as with the other jockeys and horses who are competing against them.
What does a jokey wear?
The diverse colors and patterns worn by jockeys are the colors that signify the owners, the trainers, or the horse, depending on the situation. The history of using these colors dates back to medieval times in Italian city communities, where they were used in horse races.
These races are still staged on the streets of the city and are a major draw for the locals. In the racing tradition, the “silks” and the colors are vital components since they symbolise loyalty and celebration.
What are the dangers of being a jokey?
Horse racing, as previously said, is a high-risk sport with a high death toll. When riding racehorses, the jockeys are always in danger of being injured. All of the riders, as well as the other jockeys and the horses, are in danger. The jockeys will do all in their power to keep the situation under control and to ensure the safety of themselves, their horses, and other jockeys. Here are some examples of probable injuries and other health risks:
- Concussions, bone fractures, arthritis, trampling, paralysis, soft tissue sprains and strains, and dislocations are all possible outcomes. The excessive strain on one’s weight can cause anorexia or other eating disorders. Dehydration can also cause anorexia.
Concussions, bone fractures, arthritis, trampling, paralysis, soft tissue sprains and strains, and dislocations are all possibilities. Anorexia or other eating disorders – as a result of the enormous strain placed on one’s weight; dehydration; and
How do jokeys earn money?
Payments are made in the form of a jockey fee – for riding the horse – and a percentage of the purse (winnings) based on where the horse finishes in the race.
What are the requirements to become a jockey?
Let’s have a look at the requirements for becoming a jockey.
Physical fitness
- When it comes to riding and training horses, as well as competing in races, jockeys must be in peak physical condition and fitness. Likewise, the jockey’s physical condition must be maintained in order to avoid exceeding the weight limitations. It will be required of the jockey, even if he or she is merely an exercise rider, to keep up with the horses’ training program and to ride more than one horse every day. Jockeys must be in excellent physical condition, and they are often regarded as among of the world’s most physically fit athletes. The jockey must ride racehorses on a frequent basis in order to achieve this level of fitness. The jockey must be in peak racing condition in order to compete.
Bravery and fearlessness
- A jockey is well aware that the horse racing industry is a risky and unpredictable one
- It is not a matter of whether or not you will fall, but rather when you will fall that is the question. It is also not just the jockey who has the potential to fall off the horse. The horses have stumbled and fallen several times while moving at high speed, and this is a common occurrence. Riders should be prepared to deal with a 540kg (1,192.5lbs) horse traveling at a speed of 64km/h (40mph). It’s frightening and daunting, especially when you have little control over the horse’s thoughts and behaviors
- But, it is necessary.
Love for the sport
- If one want to build a career out of horses and the equestrian business, one must be extremely enthusiastic about both. In light of the considerable risk involved in the sport, if you are not determined and passionate about it, you will not be able to pursue a career as a professional jockey and reap the benefits. The job of a jockey entails a great deal of effort, and starting out at a racing yard or racehorse farm will entail long hours, low money, and plenty of hard labor. Being enthusiastic about the sport will undoubtedly be required in order to become a successful jockey, as this will only serve to motivate you to work hard and not give up too soon.
Weight and height
- When it comes to controlling such enormous animals at rapid speeds, jockeys must be as light as possible while still being powerful enough. Weight restrictions for jockeys apply to both their own body weight and the weight of any equipment that will be mounted on the horse. The normal weight range is between 49kg and 54kg (108–118lbs)
- Nevertheless, there are exceptions. The weight restriction for the Kentucky Derby is 57kg (126lbs), which is the maximum allowed for this event. Jocks are not restricted in height, but because of the weight restrictions, all jockeys must be between 147 and 168 cm (4ft 10in and 5ft 6in) in height. Racing gear and equipment will be heavier for more experienced and professional riders, with the weights being determined by the amount of victories and years of experience the jockey has amassed. Because there are no additional weights, owners and trainers will recruit more apprentices and rookie jockeys.
Training
- In order to make it big in the horse racing industry, jockeys must receive rigorous training. The training of racehorses and the riding of racehorses are required of a jockey, as is the experience gained as an apprentice jockey. Work on racehorse farms or at race tracks is an option for riders who have completed their jockey training academy training program. Either one will allow the jockey to work with the horses, care for them, and maybe ride them as exercise riders. The jockey can then enter an apprenticeship program and begin building their professional career.
Horsemanship
- All horses are unique, and jockeys must interact with them at all times, even when they are traveling at tremendous speeds. In order for the jockey to be successful, he or she must be able to assess the horse’s potential and train and race it in such a way that the animal performs at its peak
- A thorough understanding of horsemanship is essential for jockeys since they work with a variety of different horses and trainers
- The jockey must have a foundation of knowledge and abilities in order to deal with horses when they are not in the saddle. The management and care of racehorses are extremely important, since a well-managed and cared-for racehorse will be able to compete at their peak performance.
Knowledge of racing
- To be successful in the racing sector, you will need to have a thorough understanding of the industry as a whole, as well as knowledge of the current horses and riders, as well as their trainers and owners, among other things. It is beneficial to use trainers before and after races to obtain information and expertise about the horse’s performance, what may be altered and improved upon, and the best approach to train that specific horse
- Nonetheless, it is not recommended. For jockeys, familiarity with the tracks and their surfaces is also essential to their success. It is necessary for the rider to be familiar with the type of surface – grass or turf – and the way a horse runs on such surfaces in order to compete safely and effectively.
Riding and training horses every day
- To become a jockey, you must put in a lot of effort and devotion, as well as experience riding and training racehorses. It is more likely that you will be successful if you have more expertise with racehorses and as a trainer and jockey. Being a jockey will necessitate the rider’s involvement in regular horse training and work with the horses. Horses, like human athletes, must train to become and remain fit in order to compete. Riding, racing, or training a variety of horses will improve your ability to ride and race successfully. To be successful in the racing profession, you must be adaptive and deal with each horse as an individual. However, not all owners and trainers would allow you to ride their pricey racehorses. When you gain expertise and ride a significant number of horses for training, some trainers and horse owners will be willing to attest for your riding aptitude and talent. This will then help you to progress farther in your riding and in your profession.
How to become a jockey
Examine the process of becoming a jockey, as well as the time it might take on average.
Working under apprenticeship
In the mornings, a rookie jockey would work under the supervision of their master (either a trainer or a professional jockey), who will begin by training racehorses for them. After four years of apprenticeship, the rider advances to the position of senior jockey and, in most cases, becomes self-employed, building relationships with trainers and specific horses in his or her area of expertise. Senior jockeys are compensated by their owners for participating in races with their horses. Another option for getting your foot in the door is to start at a racing stable yard and work your way up from there.
The opportunity to train and exercise horses for owners for free can provide you with valuable experience, a name, and some valuable contacts.
In addition to grooming and working around the yard, the jockey can advance to the position of exercise rider and be permitted to compete in schooling races.
This includes everything from correctly departing the starting stalls to controlling the horse throughout a race, pacing the animal as necessary, and racing against other riders and horses.
Formal education and training
The North American Racing Academy in the United States, for example, offers a jockey training program for those who wish to further their education and training as a professional horseman. The duration of the programs varies, but the one offered in the United States is a two-year course of study. Applicants must have previous horseback riding and training experience, as well as a high school diploma or equivalent. The jockeys learn about the anatomy of the horse, bandaging, caring for the horse, preparing the horse, grooming the horse, and riding the horse.
- Due to the fact that these qualifications and age limitations vary from state to state and nation to country, it is recommended that you conduct some study before applying for an apprenticeship license.
- You may also be required to complete an exam.
- The trainers are looking for riders who weigh an average of 120 pounds or fewer and who can maintain that weight in a healthy manner.
- Throughout their careers, jockeys are required to weigh in many times.
- Constantly weighing in and feeling a great deal of pressure to maintain an ideal weight might create mental hurdles and lead to the development of harmful behaviors.
As a professional jockey, you’ll need to know how to maintain a healthy weight while also dealing with the mental stress that comes with the job.
Conclusion
Developing into a jockey takes years of hard effort, devotion, and a genuine enthusiasm for the sport. According on your choice of course — Jockey Academy or Apprenticeship – it might take anything from 2 to 6 years for you to achieve your qualification. Even then, you’ll have to work your way through the ranks and establish a reputation for yourself. Jockeys are self-employed and work for themselves, which means that in order to make money, you will need to work hard and get several contracts.
Despite the fact that this job path has a high level of risk and reward, it is one of the greatest careers available, especially if you are enthusiastic about horses and the racing business.
Any vocation in the horse sector necessitates the investment of time, effort, and money.
If you fit the prerequisites of becoming a jockey and are willing to put in the effort and be enthusiastic about it, I would strongly advise you to pursue this vocation.
How to become a jockey in 10 easy steps
For more than $2 million in prize money and a chance to win the elusive Triple Crown series of races, the Kentucky Derby will bring together 19 of North America’s best thoroughbreds and their jockeys on Saturday. While all eyes will be on the horses, the humans on board, who are well-known for their bright silk shirts and flying whips, play an important role in determining whether or not a race is won or lost. So, who exactly are they? Being a jockey requires much more than simply waking up one morning and recognizing that, at 5-foot-3, you would never be able to make it as a professional hockey player in your hometown.
- The following are the first ten steps in a recommended professional path: Dropping out of school is a serious offense.
- He is now the national secretary of the Canadian Jockeys’ Benefit Association.
- He began as a hot-walker at Woodbine Racetrack, where he lived in the stable and worked his way up the food chain to become a groom, then an exercise rider, and finally a jockey.
- “But I was 15 and living in a tack room with a lot of other men,” he recalls.
- According to King, the world is becoming competitive.
- He tried to spend as much time at the racetrack as he could, including sleeping in the tack room (which is where all of the horses’ equipment is kept) to ensure that he was always available to the horses.
- You will be refused.
While attending Woodbine Racetrack, when she was 13, she met with a trainer who completely derailed her childhood goal of becoming a jockey.
She believed she was capable of handling racehorses after years of participating in various equestrian riding disciplines.
She claims that she had ten horses run away with her in three days, and she was fired as a result.
Omar Moreno, a 26-year-old who had only rode a few times before enrolling in “jockey school” in Alberta, had never ridden before.
When he enrolled in the Olds College Exercise Rider and Jockey Training Program, a boxing instructor offered to pay for his tuition at the school.
“It was a fantastic curriculum for someone like myself who had no previous experience with horses,” Moreno explains.
The Ontario Racing Commission requires that anybody who want to enter the backstretch of a racecourse get a license from the commission.
According to King, jockeys should also seek the services of an agent, who will organize rides and serve as a point of contact between them and trainers.
King wrote letter after letter to trainers at Woodbine until one agreed to hire him as a hot-walker, which is the person in charge of walking the horses after a race or session to allow them to cool off after they have raced or worked.
In the words of his trainer mentor, “he attempted to put me on (horses) when he believed I was ready to take things on.” Before they are allowed to ride in races, jockeys must first train their horses to be competitive.
Reduce your body weight.
Wilson is 5 feet 11 inches tall and weighs 110 pounds.
According to King, horses are only permitted to carry a total of 120 pounds during a race, which includes their equipment, jockey, his pants, shirt, and underwear.
“Basically, they starve themselves to death.
“In the summer, some guys throw trash bags over their heads and crank up the heat in their cars,” he explains.
He claims to have done it in around one month.
During the race season, which runs from April to December, racing takes place five days a week and exercise takes place every day for eight months.
Get flung off the rails “It’s a really risky sport to participate in.” “Guys are injured, and people lose their lives,” King adds.
Former Queen’s Plate winner Rob Landry, now working as a racing manager, suffered several fractures to his back, collarbone, and hip during a fall in the horse racing industry.
“We work on a commission basis,” he explains.
In 1983, King won 163 races, and in 1984, he won 166 races.
And Moreno took first place in his very first race.
However, with prize money comes temptation, and the backstretch is notorious for its prevalence of drink and drug misuse.
So you believe you’re a good rider?
Do you have a body weight of less than 110 pounds while you’re dripping wet?
What about riding in your car with the windows down and the air conditioning on full blast during the midst of summer sounds appealing to you?
Do you possess a whip, or would you wish to own one in the future?
Please continue reading if you responded yes to any or all of the following questions, as you may have what it takes to become a jockey.
If you answered no, keep reading because it’s a fairly insane sport to be involved in: PARTICIPATE IN THE CONVERSATION Unless otherwise stated, all conversations represent the opinions of our readers and are subject to the Code of Conduct. The Star does not support any of these points of view.
How to become a professional jockey
For many horse enthusiasts, being a professional jockey is the fulfillment of a lifelong goal. Crossing the finish line of one of the world’s most renowned horse races and hearing the roar of the crowd are special experiences reserved for the world’s best riders. With the appropriate actions and a strong sense of commitment, this ambition is within reach. Continue reading for our step-by-step guide on how to become a successful professional jockey. Go to the next page
Specific Training
The race to become an elite jockey is exceedingly difficult and competitive, and only the most talented riders will make it. The profession is expensive, and attaining the high degree of expertise that is necessary is quite difficult. It is possible to achieve success via dedication, hard effort, skill, and, most importantly, a positive mindset. Unfortunately, in contrast to other nations, the United States has just one professional jockey school – the North American Racing Academy – which is located in Las Vegas.
However, due to the restricted amount of available spots, the application procedure for the academy is time-consuming, demanding, and extremely difficult to succeed in.
Getting particular training for equestrian occupations may be accomplished in another method, and that is by beginning to ride at an early age.
Education
The first step in becoming a professional jockey is to be exposed to the equestrian environment from a young age and to study horse riding methods in order to put such skills into practice as soon as possible. It is possible to enroll in an apprentice school or to become a trainee from the age of 16 years and higher. Also, at this age, you are legally permitted to begin participating in non-competitive races. Before being allowed to start riding in races, it is customary for an apprentice jockey to ride a minimum of around 20 barrier trial races successfully before being allowed to start riding in races.
Senior jockeys are occasionally compensated by an owner with a lump amount of money, which gives the owner the authority to request that the jockey ride their horses in races.
- Become familiar with how to read a horse racing program. Check out our calendar of future horse races to see which ones are the most important. Start placing bets on horse races online at TVG (18/21+, depending on your state of residence)
Physical Criteria
In addition to professional riding schooling, there are some physical requirements for the job of a professional jockey to be successful. Weight and height limitations are among those in effect.
Weight
The weight criterion for an elite rider is determined by the type of race you wish to participate in: flat racing or jumps, for example. In the United States, a jockey’s weight must be roughly 110 lbs/50kgs in order to compete in flat racing. For jumps, the weight must be 136 lbs/62 kgs or more in order to receive employment from trainers and other professionals. The weight requirements in the United States are typically 3/4 pound less than those in Europe or Australia.
Jockeys who wish to work must adhere to a tight diet throughout the competition season and maintain discipline in order to maintain their small weight. It is necessary that they be able to handle a horse that is traveling at 40 mph (64 km/h) and weighing around 580 kg, despite their small size.
Height
However, even if your weight is more essential than your height, there are still limitations since your height will determine your weight and aerodynamics in the saddle. In most cases, jockeys are between the heights of 5 ft 3 and 4 inches. In contrast, two of racing’s most legendary riders, Lester Piggotta and Richard Hughes, stood at 5ft 7 inch and 5ft 10 inch in height respectively.
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A Man’s World?
A professional rider’s life has traditionally been reserved for men, as has been the case for centuries. In recent years, however, there has been a significant increase in the number of women who choose to pursue a career as a professional rider. North American Racing Academy reports that the freshman class of 2013 had 12 prospective jockeys, with 11 of them being female. Women jockeys account for just 16 percent of licensed jockeys in the United States now, and only two of the top 100 jockeys in the world are female at this point in time.
The life of a jockey
The life of a jockey may be tremendously rewarding, but it can also be incredibly difficult. It is common for jockeys to ride in three separate races each day during the ‘off-season’ for horse racing during the summer. In the height of summer, though, a typical day might include riding in up to 12 races in a single day. Taking into consideration the time spent caring for the horses and cleaning the stalls, a rider spends 45-50 hours a week on average. A typical day for a jockey includes getting up shortly before 5 a.m.
the next night.
Their riding fee will be paid regardless of whether or not they win a race, and they will also get a share of the purse money won.
His appearances at the Kentucky Derby in 1993 and 1996 will be remembered for the rest of time in contemporary Derby history.
The 5 Essentials Requirements to be a Jockey
Two sets of enthusiastic riders have decided to take up the reins and compete in one of two charity races, which will be held at Newbury and Wetherby, in order to raise cash for the British Horse Society. Taking advantage of this once in a lifetime opportunity, these riders will have the opportunity to be right in the heart of the action as they travel to the starting line and race eight furlongs over the historic Newbury course. However, unfortunately for our motorcyclists, it is not as simple as simply showing up at the event.
They will be required to satisfy a set of requirements as part of a Charity Race Assessment. In this section, we will look at the five basic standards that they must achieve in order to be qualified to compete.
1. Weigh in
Professional jockeys are required to comply to tight weight limitations in order to be permitted to ride, and they must stick to a minimum riding weight for a certain race or risk being disqualified. Our riders, on the other hand, must not weigh more than 11 stone, including all of the essential equipment. For others, this may need months of preparation to guarantee that they arrive at the weigh-in underweight; otherwise, they risk failing at the first obstacle.
2. Fitness
Even though jockeys must be within a specific weight limit, they must be able to maintain control over an aggressive horse. Professional jockeys are athletes, and as such, they must be in peak physical and mental condition. We expect the same level of performance from our jockeys, who must be able to demonstrate that they have the power and endurance to handle the horse throughout the race. So they must all undergo a strenuous fitness testing, with the expectation that they will satisfy the very minimal requirements for a Category A Amateur assessment.
There is a strong emphasis on the upper and lower body, core strength, and even the dreaded bleep test is included in this program.
Unfortunately, any performance that falls short of this standard is not acceptable.
3. Tack Up
To be a jockey, it goes without saying, that you must be an excellent rider with excellent horsemanship qualities. However, it is critical to be able to properly tack up your racehorse in preparation for exercise. Our jockeys will not only be evaluated on their ability to tack on their horses in the manner specified by the assessor, but they will also be evaluated on their ability to do it in a reasonable amount of time.
4. Warm Up and Control
We all make sure to warm up before engaging in physical activity, so why should your horse be any different? Not only do you need to be physically prepared for the race, but your horse also needs to be prepared. Not warming up properly makes your horse more susceptible to injury, just as it does you. During the evaluation process, our jockeys must demonstrate their ability to properly warm up a racehorse while maintaining control at the walk and trot in an open area.
5. Riding Assessment
Finally, there is the riding evaluation. Despite the fact that our jockeys are keen riders, controlling a thoroughbred racing horse may be a difficult task that is considerably different from your typical hack out. Riders must be able to gallop at least six furlongs at a time, and they must be able to demonstrate that they are capable of monitoring speed and controlling a racehorse at canter in accordance with the assessor’s instructions. If a rider is being evaluated, it is possible that he or she will be required to ride two different racehorses.
As a BHS member, you will receive exclusive savings on the day.
The Charity Race Days in 2021 will take held on the following dates and at the following locations: Wetherby Racecourse in West Yorkshire will host the event on October 29, 2021, while Newbury Racecourse in Berkshire will host the event on November 4, 2021.
Please visit the following website to learn more about how you can get involved and assist BHS.
Jockey Training
I got into racing because someone mentioned to me that I was the appropriate size to be a jockey, and that was how I got started. I had no clue how to go into horse racing because I had never sat on or touched a horse in my life; therefore I inquired as to how I could get into it and was told that I needed to attend the British Racing School in London. I did what they instructed and stayed for 14 weeks before moving on to Sir Mark Prescott’s office immediately.
What training have you done?
Being a jockey has required numerous hours of dedication and hard effort on my part. In the beginning, I spent 14 weeks at the racing school, and then after leaving there, I pursued other training opportunities like as stalls courses and fitness sessions. Jocking coach sessions are held four times a week for an hour each session to help me grow and become the best I can be.
Do you have a career ambition?
Being a jockey has required endless hours of dedication and hard effort. The racing school was my first stop, and after completing my course work there, I pursued other training opportunities, such as stalls courses and physical training. Jocking coach sessions are held four times a week for an hour each session to help me grow and become the best I can be on the track.
Why do you enjoy your job?
There are several reasons why I enjoy my career, one of which is the fact that you never stop learning and that every day brings something new and exciting. However, there is no doubt that the thrill of crossing the finish line first and the feeling of accomplishment that comes with winning a race are what I love the most.
BCTC Equine
The North American Racing Academy (NARA), which is currently provided via BCTC Equine and was founded in 2006 by Hall of Fame jockey Chris McCarron, is the first and only community college-based racehorse riding credential program in the United States. A primary goal of the certificate program is to provide students with the education, training, and experience necessary to become proficient in the art of riding a racehorse, proficient in the care and management of racehorses, and knowledgeable about the workings of the racing industry as a whole.
“I cannot express how ecstatic I was to have been a part of the establishment of the first racing academy in the United States of America.
In order to build upon their experience and skill set in preparation for their exercise rider license with the Kentucky Horse Racing Commission, students who successfully complete the summer courses will be placed with a licensed trainer in a cooperative educational work experience to expand upon their experience and skill set.
Prospective To be eligible to enroll in the summer racehorse riding classes, students must first complete the following courses with BCTC Equine during the autumn or spring semesters before enrolling in the summer racehorse riding courses.
- EQS 104 – Equine Care Lab
- EQS 130 – Introduction to the Racing Industry
- EQS 223 – Training Principles and Practices
- EQS 104 – Equine Care Lab
In addition, students will be needed to satisfactorily complete a physical fitness and basic riding evaluation on a set day in March in order to receive departmental approval for participation in the summer racehorse riding classes offered throughout the summer months. Contact BCTC Equine Program Coordinator Dixie Kendall [email protected] if you would like additional information about the program. “In the United States, there is an urgent need for a school for training exercise riders and jockeys.
The fact that they have achieved success is, in my opinion, directly related to the education and training they received.
Partnerships
- Thoroughbred Charities of America, McCauley Brothers Feed (an Alltech Company), The Thoroughbred Training Center (BCTC Equine’s Headquarters and Training Barn), Keeneland, and the Thoroughbred Racing Association of America
Employment and Internships Opportunities
The BCTC Horse program has put students in full-time jobs and internships with the following equine sector firms since its founding in 2006. Some of the participants include well-known breeding farms and racehorse trainers, with five members of the Racing Hall of Fame and 12 Kentucky Derby winners among them.
How to become a. jockey
People may think that winning the Grand National after 15 tries would be the highlight of my career, but that race has been won by a slew of other jockeys as well. In 2002, I achieved the feat of breaking Sir Gordon Richards’ record for the number of winners in one season, which he had held for 55 years. It was the apex of my professional career at that time. I recall when Wayne Rooney broke Sir Bobby Charlton’s all-time scoring record at Old Trafford stadium in 2017. It was an incredible moment.
I don’t want to come out as conceited, but I want to die before all of my records are shattered.
Who do you think will win British Champions Day 2019?
It is anticipated that Oisin Murphy will be the top jockey this year. Twenty years ago, the British Champions Day race was a huge event, but horse racing has become increasingly global in recent years, and international competitions have mostly replaced national ones. His attitude toward the event, as well as his reverence for it, have left an indelible impression on me.
When did you first realise you wanted to be a jockey?
My earliest photograph of myself riding a horse dates back to when I was just two years old. My father worked as a builder at the time, and he somehow ended up working on a contract where he was given a horse as compensation. There are five of my sisters and one brother, none of whom have ever ridden horses. I’m not saying that I believe in fate, but I have no clue how I ended up being the one in the family who ended up on our mare Miss Claire, as she was affectionately called. It’s only when I’m riding a horse that I feel absolutely great.
When I was a kid, I used to slip away from my mother, and she’d come back to find me standing among the horses in the stables. They’re therapeutic animals, and I get along with them better than I do with people because they don’t respond when I speak to them.
What qualifications do you need and how long does it take to get them?
Even though it’s a little humiliating for me to confess it, I don’t have any specific credentials, despite the fact that I’ve never failed an exam before. Because the man for whom I was riding believed that going to school would interfere with my true education – horse racing – I dropped out of school when I was 15 years old. What’s great about horse racing these days is that it doesn’t discriminate against anyone – you can compete regardless of your nationality, gender, or age – and you don’t even have to have any previous equestrian expertise to get involved.
The application for a jockey license will be required regardless of how you got to where you are now.
What’s the biggest sacrifice you’ve made for your career?
I didn’t get to witness my youngest sister grow up because she was four years old when I left home at the age of fifteen. I’ve also broken nearly every bone in my body and used to eat only once a day in order to maintain a healthy weight. I also drive 75,000 miles every year in order to go to various events all across the United Kingdom, which is a lot. I’ve made personal sacrifices along the way, but I’ve lived the finest life anyone could ask for. For the Pat Smullen Champions Race for Cancer Trials Ireland, I stepped out of retirement to compete against eight previous champions – and I managed to beat them all (Photo courtesy of Seb Daly/Sportsfile via Getty Images).
Favourite race you’ve taken part in?
My all-time favorite race was really the one I completed three weeks ago. For the Pat Smullen Champions Race for Cancer Trials Ireland, I came out of retirement to compete against eight other champions, and I managed to come out on top in the end. I cherished the event for two reasons: one, it was organized by a friend of ours whose family member had been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, and second, we collected more than £2.5 million for a worthy cause. As for me, I’ve known the other jockeys for a long time, and there’s a huge sense of satisfaction in beating your friends, especially when they’re better than everyone else at their respective sports.
Why did the Grand National elude you when other races came so easily?
There are many of riders who are better than me but have never won the Grand National, like John Francome and Peter Scudamore, who are among those who stand out. Every now and again, the race is simply not meant to be. It took me 15 tries, but I finally won the Grand National in 2010 while riding for JP McManus on a horse named Don’t Push It. My strong relationship with JP made it even more memorable; I raced for him for 12 years and he treated me as if I were his son.
How hard it is for jockeys to keep their weight down?
I’ve competed in more than 18,000 races, covering a distance that is almost comparable to 2.5 trips around the Earth, so I’ve always maintained a healthy level of physical fitness. I also don’t consume any alcoholic beverages or smoke. I used to eat only once a day in order to maintain a healthy weight. It was difficult, but it was also quite monotonous, because this daily meal often included of nutritious things such as fish.
When I first retired, I committed to having a cooked breakfast every morning for a year. I’d eat it even if I wasn’t hungry, simply because I could — eggs, bacon, mushrooms, and all of the fixings –
Is it hard to make money as a jockey?
Jocks are paid once a month by Weatherby’s Racing Bank, which is a specially designated bank for people working in the profession. Jocking is not a lucrative profession like football or golf, and many of the jockeys I raced against have moved on to more stable occupations. For example, there are former Cheltenham Festival riders who are now working as electricians. When I’m riding a horse, the only time I feel absolutely fantastic is when I’m riding. It’s never been about the money in the first place.
A.P.
(Photo courtesy of Patrick Bolger/Getty Images.) )
Any fun anecdotes?
The most memorable experience of my professional life — one that did not include riding a horse – was when I played golf with Tiger Woods in 2010. I began playing golf in 1997, about the time he won his first Masters tournament — he was the inspiration for my decision to take up the sport. I’ve also had the pleasure of spending some time in the company of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, both on and off the track. Once, she asked me to lunch at Windsor Castle, despite the fact that I am a practicing Catholic from Northern Ireland – something that would have been frowned upon 30 years ago.
After her horse and the jockey who was riding it won at Ascot, she approached me and asked for my opinion.
She is well-versed in her field.
Did the danger of the job ever outweigh the thrill?
The beautiful thing about being a jockey is that you don’t get too caught up in your own thoughts and feelings. Because of the hazards associated with the sport, you have a great deal of respect for your teammates. I’ve witnessed deadly injuries and witnessed other riders fall, knowing that they would never be able to get up. I’ve also been in a horrible accident that I believed I’d lost my life – yet now that I’m retired, I miss the thrill of the chase. According to racing great James Hunt, “the closer you are to death, the more alive you feel.”
Advice to any aspiring jockeys?
Despite the fact that everyone has an opinion, numbers cannot be lied to. Look at the finest players in the world, learn from them, analyze their movements, and mimic them – up to a point – before developing your own unique edge. Believe in yourself, but also have a strong work ethic to support that belief. I’d say there’s a secret to winning, but all I could figure out was that it was all about going from point A to point B as rapidly as I could. While it is instinctual to make that small fraction of a second that makes a difference, the more you practice, the simpler it gets to accomplish.
Sir AP McCoy will be a co-presenter of the ITV Racing coverage of British Champions Day 2019 in the United Kingdom. MORE INFORMATION:How to Become a. a sports psychology specialist HOW TO BECOME A. Peloton INSTRUCTOR MORE INFORMATION HOW TO BECOME A.FOOTBALL COMMENTATOR MORE INFORMATION