How tall of a horse should you get?
- Your inseam should be 60% or less of the horse’s height in inches. That means, if you have a 36″ inseam, your horse should be at least 15 hands tall. It’s not that you couldn’t ride a taller or shorter horse, you absolutely could, based on the information above. A 14 hand Hafflinger horse is going to feel much bigger than a 14 hand Arabian. That is why the weight is so important.
How tall is a regular horse?
How tall is the average horse? The average horse measures between 13.3–17.3 hands tall (or 1.4–1.8 metres), but it should be noted that this figure includes all breeds.
How tall are horses standing up in feet?
The average horse stands around five feet tall and weighs 800-1200 pounds. To be considered a horse, the animal must stand at least 57 inches tall, though some equines are barely more than two feet!
What is the average length of a horse?
Shires are the tallest horses in the world. It is not uncommon for one of these beauties to measure 20 hands. In fact, the biggest horse ever measured is the Shire gelding Sampson, who is now called Mammoth. Mammoth was born in England in 1846 and stood at 21.2-1/2 hands, over 7 feet 2.5 inches tall!
How tall are stallion horses?
The average height at the withers of grown stallions is about 178 cm (17.2 hands), with a minimum of 173 cm (17.0 h); geldings should stand at least 168 cm (16.2 h), and mares no less than 163 cm (16.0 h). Weight ranges from 850 to 1100 kg (1870 to 2430 lb) for geldings and stallions, with no set standard for mares.
Can a horse be 15.5 hands?
There is a proper way to figure and write out the measurement of a horse. Example: If a horse measures 60 inches you would divide that number by 4 (since a ‘hand’ is 4 inches) and get 15, which means the horse is 15 hands tall. 62 inches – 15.2 (when you divide by 4 you will get 15.5, but the.
How tall is a 20 hand horse?
Standing at 20 hands 2 ¾ inches or 210.2 cm, Big Jake, an 11-year-old Belgian gelding, is officially the world’s tallest horse.
How tall can Clydesdales get?
A horse’s height is measured in hands from the ground to the withers (the area on top of a horse between its neck and back). A hand represents 4 inches. The term horse is generally applied to one that is 14.2 hands (4 feet, 9 inches) or taller. A mature horse shorter than 14 hands is considered a pony by the industry.
How long is a horse pregnant?
The average height of a horse is 15.2 hands or around 5 feet. Any equine measuring more than 14.2 hands (57 inches) is classified as a horse, and anything less is classified as a pony or miniature horse.
How Tall is a Horse? (Average Horse Height Chart)
HHorses are available in a variety of sizes and forms, with their bodies varying based on their breed, food, and degree of exercise. It is necessary to measure the height of a horse since this will allow you to better manage its feeding requirements and exercise level. Furthermore, it is critical information that you will want while selecting the most appropriate horse for you. The proper way to measure the height of a horse is from the withers of the tallest horse to the ground. Let’s see what happens.
Hand Unit
A hand unit is equivalent to 4 inches (10 cm), and you must use it to measure a horse from the wither, which is the place at which the horse’s shoulders are at their tallest. Despite the fact that the hand may be traced back to the ancient Egyptians, it was Henry VIII who standardized it to 4 inches (10 cm) in length in 1541.
Horse height measurement
Hands | Inches (m) | Hands | Inches (m) | Hands | Inches (m) |
7 | 28 (0.71) | 11 | 44 (1.12) | 15 | 60 (1.52) |
7.1 | 29 (0.74) | 11.1 | 45 (1.14) | 15.1 | 61 (1.55) |
7.2 | 30 (0.76) | 11.2 | 46 (1.17) | 15.2 | 62 (1.57) |
7.3 | 31 (0.79) | 11.3 | 47 (1.19) | 15.3 | 63 (1.60) |
8 | 32 (0.81) | 12 | 48 (1.22) | 16 | 64 (1.63) |
8.1 | 33 (0.84) | 12.1 | 49 (1.25) | 16.1 | 65 (1.65) |
8.2 | 34 (0.86) | 12.2 | 50 (1.27) | 16.2 | 66 (1.68) |
8.3 | 35 (0.89) | 12.3 | 51 (1.29) | 16.3 | 67 (1.70) |
9 | 36 (0.91) | 13 | 52 (1.32) | 17 | 68 (1.73) |
9.1 | 37 (0.94) | 13.1 | 53 (1.35) | 17.1 | 69 (1.75) |
9.2 | 38 (0.97) | 13.2 | 54 (1.37) | 17.2 | 70 (1.78) |
9.3 | 39 (0.99) | 13.3 | 55 (1.39) | 17.3 | 71 (1.80) |
10 | 40 (1.02) | 14 | 56 (1.42) | 18 | 72 (1.83) |
10.1 | 41 (1.04) | 14.1 | 57 (1.45) | 18.1 | 73 (1.85) |
10.2 | 42 (1.07) | 14.2 | 58 (1.47) | 18.2 | 74 (1.89) |
10.3 | 43 (1.09) | 14.3 | 59 (1.50) |
The technique for gauging horses is not difficult to understand. Given that a hand is equal to 4 inches, the computation is as follows: 1hh = WH x 4 inches + FHWH– the total number of hands. The hand fraction is abbreviated as FH. As an illustration: A horse that is 12 hands tall will have 12 x 4 + 0 = 48 inches in length. A horse that is 12.2 hands tall will have 12.2 x 4 + 2 = 50 inches in length. In most countries, including the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, the United States, Canada, India, and South Africa, the hand is the primary measurement unit for horses.
Horse Types
Height-based classifications are available for horses, with subcategories such as miniature, Shetland, and draft horses being occasionally seen within the three basic classifications.
Horse heigh
Horse type | Hands | Inches (meters) |
Miniature | 6.2 hands | 26 to 28 inches (66 – 70 cm) |
7 hands | 28 inches (71 cm) | |
7.2 hands | 30 inches (76 cm) | |
8 hands | 32 inches (81 cm) | |
Small | 8.2 hands | 34 inches (86 cm) |
9 hands | 36 inches (91 cm) | |
9.2 hands | 38 inches (97 cm) | |
Shetland | 10 hands | 40 inches (1.02 m) |
10.2 hands | 42 inches (1.07 m) | |
11 hands | 44 inches (1.12 m) | |
Pony | 11.2 hands | 46 inches (1.17 m) |
12 hands | 48 inches (1.22 m) | |
12.2 hands | 50 inches (1.27 m) | |
13 hands | 52 inches (1.32 m) | |
13.2 hands | 54 inches (1.37 m) | |
Horse | 14 hands | 56 inches (1.42 m) |
14.2 hands | 58 inches (1.47 m) | |
15 hands | 60 inches (1.53 m) | |
15.2 hands | 62 inches (1.58 m) | |
16 hands | 64 inches (1.63 m) | |
16.2 hands | 66 inches (1.68 m) | |
17 hands | 68 inches (1.73 m) | |
17.2 hands | 70 inches (1.78 m) | |
18 hands | 72 inches (1.83 m) | |
18.2 hands | 74 inches (1.89 m) |
When it comes to mature full-size horses, the majority of them stand between 14.2 and 16.2 hands tall. Despite the fact that most riders regard medium-sized horses between 15 and 15.2 hands height to be the most comfortable, rookie riders feel that smaller horses are a better alternative for learning to ride.
Miniatures
Miniatures are miniature horses that have been created by isolating the genes that produce this desired characteristic from the others. A toy horse might be a treasured companion, or you can use it to pull a cart around the yard. They are always shorter than 9.2 hands or 38 inches (97 cm), however there are certain categories that consider creatures shorter than 8 hands or 32 inches (90 cm) to qualify as miniatures (81 cm). The taller animals are herded together with a herd of little horses.
Pony height
Breed | Height | |
Shetland pony | 7 to 10.2 hands | 28 to 42 inches (71 – 107 cm) |
Spotted pony | 8 to 14 hands | 32 to 56 inches (81–142 cm) |
Dartmoor pony | 11.1 to 12.2 hands | 45 to 50 inches (114 – 127 cm) |
Exmoor pony | 11.1 to 12.3 hands | 45 to 51 inches (114 – 130 cm) |
Welara | 11.2 to 15 hands | 46 to 60 inches (117 – 152 cm) |
Eriskay pony | 12 to 13.2 hands | 48 to 54 inches (122 – 137 cm) |
Hackney pony | 12 to 14 hands | 48 to 56 inches (122 – 142 cm) |
New Forest pony | 12 to 14.2 hands | 48 to 58 inches (122 – 147 cm) |
Welsh Pony | 12.2 to 13.2 hands | 50 to 54 inches (127 – 137 cm) |
Connemara pony | 12.2 to 14.2 hands | 50 to 58 inches (127 – 147 cm) |
Dales pony | 13 to 14 hands | 52 to 56 inches (132 – 142 cm) |
Highland pony | 13 to 14.2 hands | 52 to 58 inches (132 – 147 cm) |
Fell pony | 13.2 to 14 hands | 54 to 56 inches (137 – 142 cm) |
Ponies
Ponies are horses that range in height from 10 to 13.2 hands (1.02 m) or 40 to 54 inches (1.02 m) in height (1.37 m). Ponies may be divided into three sizes: small, medium, and large. Small ponies are the most common. Keep in mind that in the United Kingdom, only horses under 14.2 hands or 58 inches (1.47m) in height are called ponies.
Horses
This category includes any horse with a height greater than 14.2 hands, however some of them may stand as tall as 18.2 hands, or 74 inches (1.89 m).
Only a few of horses stand at around 19.2 hands or 78 inches (1.98 m) tall.
Horse height
Breed | Height | |
Spanish Mustang | 12 to 14 hands | 48 to 56 inches (122 – 142 cm) |
Halfinger | 13.2 to 15 hands | 54 to 60 inches (140 – 152 cm) |
Gypsy Vanner | 14 to 15 hands | 56 to 60 inches (142 – 152 cm) |
Morgan | 14 to 15 hands | 56 to 60 inches (142 – 152 cm) |
Walkaloosa | 14 to 15 hands | 56 to 60 inches (142 – 152 cm) |
American Standardbred | 14 to 15 hands | 56 to 60 inches (142 – 153 cm) |
Appaloosa | 14 to 15.3 hands | 56 to 63 inches (142 – 160 cm) |
American Quarter Horse | 14 to 16.1 hands | 56 to 65 inches (142 – 165 cm) |
Paso Fino | 14.1 to 15 hands | 55 to 60 inches (140 – 152 cm) |
Arabian | 14.1 to 15.1 hands | 55 to 61 inches (140 – 155 cm) |
Tennessee Walker | 15 to 15.1 hands | 60 to 61 inches (152 – 155 cm) |
Lipizzaner | 15 to 15.3 hands | 60 to 63 inches (152 – 160 cm) |
Criollo | 15 to 15.3 hands | 60 to 63 inches (152 – 160 cm) |
Paint Horse | 15 to 16 hands | 60 to 64 inches (152 – 163 cm) |
American Saddlebred | 15 to 16.1 hands | 60 to 65 inches (152 – 165 cm) |
Andalusian | 15 to 16.1 hands | 60 to 65 inches (152 – 165 cm) |
Hackney | 15 to 16.2 hands | 60 to 66 inches (152 – 168 cm) |
Gypsy Vanner | 15 to 16.2 hands | 60 to 66 inches (152 – 168 cm) |
Orlov Trotter | 15 to 17 hands | 60 to 68 inches (152 – 173 cm) |
American Cream draft | 15 to 17 hands | 60 to 68 inches (152 – 173 cm) |
American Warmblood | 15 to 17 hands | 60 to 68 inches (152 – 173 cm) |
Belgian Draft | 15 to 17.3 hands | 60 to 71 inches (152 – 180 cm) |
Westphalian | 15.2 to 17.2 hands | 62 to 70 inches (157 – 178 cm) |
Ardennes | 15.3 to 16.1 hands | 63 to 65 inches (160 – 165 cm) |
Irish Draught | 15.3 to 16.1 hands | 63 to 65 inches (160 – 165 cm) |
Dutch Warmblood | 15.3 to 17 hands | 63 to 68 inches (160 – 173 cm) |
Suffolk | 15.3 to 17 hands | 63 to 68 inches (160 – 173 cm) |
Trakehner | 15.3 to 17 hands | 63 to 68 inches (160 – 173 cm) |
Thoroughbred | 15.3 to 17.2 hands | 63 to 70 inches (160 – 178 cm) |
Percheron | 16 to 17 hands | 64 to 68 inches (160 – 173 cm) |
Holsteiner | 16 to 17 hands | 64 to 68 inches (160 – 173 cm) |
Shire | 16 to 17 hands | 64 to 68 inches (163 – 173 cm) |
Swedish Warmblood | 16 to 17 hands | 64 to 68 inches (163 – 173 cm) |
Hanoverian | 16 to 17.2 hands | 64 to 70 inches (163 – 178 cm) |
Oldenburg | 16 to 17.3 hands | 64 to 71 inches (163 – 180 cm) |
Cleveland Bay | 16 to 17.3 hands | 64 to 71 inches (163 – 180 cm) |
Clydesdale | 16 to 18 hands | 64 to 68 inches (163 – 173 cm) |
Height of an average horse varies depending on the breed of the horse. Quarter horses, for example, often reach 15 hands or 60 inches (1.52 m) in height, which permits them to perform their intended functions. In contrast, Thoroughbreds are utilized for racing, and as a result, they must be significantly taller. They typically have at least 16 hands or 64 inches between them (1.63 m). Finally, draft horses are the tallest, with heights ranging from 17 to 19 hands, or 68 inches (1.73 m) to 76 inches (1.93 m), respectively (1.93 m).
Summary
When it comes to practicing proper horsemanship, knowing the height of the horse is critical. This measurement establishes the specific breed and provides the required information for determining the meal size and medicine dose, if any are necessary.
Average Horse Height: How Big Do They Get? (with Size Chart)
Horses are considered to be enormous creatures by the majority of people, and for the most part, this is correct. In height and weight, the normal horse is around five feet tall and weighs 800-1200 pounds. Generally speaking, a horse must be at least 57 inches tall, yet some horses are just two feet tall! Horses that weigh more than 2200 pounds and tower well over six feet tall are seen on the other extreme of the range. Today’s topic is horse heights, and this post will cover everything from the tiniest to the highest, as well as everything in between.
What Is the Average Height of a Horse?
Even while horses are available in a wide range of sizes, ranging from quite little to incredibly gigantic, the majority of them are somewhere in the center. A horse’s height is around five feet in height on average. Many horses are taller than five feet, and many others are shorter, but five feet is around the average height. Horse heights, on the other hand, aren’t usually measured in centimeters. It is more common to express heights in hands, thus a horse that is five feet tall will measure 15 hands in height.
The difficulty is that there are just too many distinct breeds of horses, each of which comes in a wide variety of sizes, making it difficult to establish a realistic average.
For this reason, it is advisable to look at typical horse heights by breed rather than the average height of five feet.
Average Height of the Most Popular Horse Breeds
Let’s take a look at several common breeds, as well as a couple that are less well known, to get a better understanding of normal horse sizes. We’ll look at the smallest and tallest equine varieties, as well as the kinds that are in between.
- Falconella– The Falabellla is a miniature horse breed from Argentina, and it has the distinction of being the world’s smallest breed. Falabellas can grow to be as small as 25 inches in height when completely mature, but they seldom grow to be higher than 32 inches. Unlike other horses, Shetlands are measured in inches rather than hands, which makes them unique among horse breeds. They stand around 40 inches tall on average and never exceed 46 inches in height
- The American Miniature Horse– As the name says, the American Miniature Horse is a miniature replica of a full-size horse that was developed over 400 years of selective breeding to acquire its current size. They may reach a maximum height of 34 inches, while the most are between 30-32 inches tall. Quarter Horse– Quarter horses, the most popular breed in the United States and the breed with the biggest registration in the world, stand an average height of 14.3 to 16 hands
- They are also known as American Quarter Horses. Paint– On average, paint horses reach between 14.2 and 15.2 hands tall, which is 58-62 inches in height, however individuals with Thoroughbred DNA can grow to be much higher than this. In accordance with breed standards, Arabians can grow to be 14.1-16.1 hands tall, with an average height of 15.1 hands (61 inches) and a maximum height of 15.1 hands (61 inches). Thoroughbred– Thoroughbreds are horses that are thin and powerful, and they are mostly utilized for racing purposes. Typically, a Thoroughbred will stand at 16 hands, which is equal to 64 inches in height. Horses from Belgium– Belgians are among the world’s largest horses, weighing an average of 2000 pounds! They are not the tallest breed, being on average 16-17 hands tall
- Nonetheless, they are one of the most docile. Brougham– Broughams are another of the largest horse breeds that exist. Clydesdales are another enormous horse breed that exists. It is possible for them to reach heights of 19 hands and weigh up to 2200 pounds, while the average Clydesdale stands at approximately 18 hands or 72 inches tall. When it comes to horse breeds, the Shire is unquestionably the largest on the globe. One Shire stallion called Sampson stood an incredible 21.2 hands tall, earning him the distinction of the largest horse in history as well as a Guinness World Record for being the tallest horse ever.
Equine Size Chart
TYPE | HANDS | INCHES |
Miniature | 6.2 | 26 |
Miniature | 6.3 | 27 |
Miniature | 7 | 28 |
Miniature | 7.1 | 29 |
Miniature | 7.2 | 30 |
Miniature | 7.3 | 31 |
Miniature | 8 | 32 |
Miniature | 8.1 | 33 |
Small Horse | 8.2 | 34 |
Small Horse | 8.3 | 35 |
Small Horse | 9 | 36 |
Small Horse | 9.1 | 37 |
Small Horse | 9.2 | 38 |
Shetland | 9.3 | 39 |
Shetland | 10 | 40 |
Shetland | 10.1 | 41 |
Shetland | 10.2 | 42 |
Shetland | 10.3 | 43 |
Shetland | 11 | 44 |
Pony | 11.1 | 45 |
Pony | 11.2 | 46 |
Pony | 11.3 | 47 |
Pony | 12 | 48 |
Pony | 12.1 | 49 |
Pony | 12.2 | 50 |
Pony | 12.3 | 51 |
Pony | 13 | 52 |
Pony | 13.1 | 53 |
Pony | 13.2 | 54 |
Pony | 13.3 | 55 |
Horse | 14 | 56 |
Horse | 14.1 | 57 |
Horse | 14.2 | 58 |
Horse | 14.3 | 59 |
Horse | 15 | 60 |
Horse | 15.1 | 61 |
Horse | 15.2 | 62 |
Horse | 15.3 | 63 |
Horse | 16 | 64 |
Horse | 16.1 | 65 |
Horse | 16.2 | 66 |
Horse | 16.3 | 67 |
Horse | 17 | 68 |
Horse | 17.1 | 69 |
Horse | 17.2 | 70 |
Horse | 17.3 | 71 |
Horse | 18 | 72 |
Horse | 18.1 | 73 |
Horse | 18.2 | 74 |
Horse | 18.3 | 75 |
Why Are Horses Measured in Hands?
Thanks to contemporary instruments such as tape measures, it is now quite straightforward to measure almost anything. The first tamed horses were domesticated thousands of years ago, and tape measures were not yet invented at that point in time. As a result, individuals resorted to using what they had at their disposal, which was their hands. The practice of measuring a horse with your hands became the norm, and we continue to do it today. Although, back then, there was no common standard other than the hand, and everyone had a different-sized hand, making it a somewhat imperfect method, it is still useful today.
You may quickly convert hands to inches by multiplying the height in hands by four, which is a straightforward calculation.
It is possible to discern a decimal behind a hand measurement, such as 15.1, in some cases.
As a result, 15.1 hands are equivalent to 61 inches. 15.2 hands are equal to 62 inches. The length of 15.3 hands is equal to 63 inches. And because there are only four inches in a hand, the next 15.3 hands are followed by 16 hands, which is equal to 64 inches after that.
How to Measure a Horse Accurately
A lot has been said about horse heights, but how exactly are horses measured is still up in the air. Measuring a human is straightforward; you simply measure from the ground to the top of their head. However, measuring a horse is a little more complicated. Instead of measuring from the top of the animal’s head to the top of its withers, you will measure from the top of the animal’s withers. To begin, make sure your horse is standing on level ground. Simply measure the distance from the top of the front shoulder, also known as the withers, to the ground with a measuring tape or a measuring stick.
Consequently, if your horse’s height is 66 inches, discover the next lower number that is divisible by four, which in this case is 64 inches.
You still have two inches left over, which will be converted to a decimal of.2 for a conversion of 16.2 hands from 66 inches using a decimal of.2.
How to Estimate a Young Horse’s Mature Height
In the event if you were able to observe the parents of your horse, you could already have an idea of how enormous it could become. You may be wondering, though, what size you may expect your horse to grow to if you didn’t have the opportunity to see him at that stage. Fortunately, there is a formula that you may use to estimate the approximate size of your horse when he is completely matured. Your horse will need to be six months old in order to participate in this activity. The length of the horse’s lower leg from the foot to the knee is 93 percent of the size it will be when completely matured at this time.
- Begin by taking a measurement of the lower leg of your horse.
- In order to multiply by four, you must divide the measurement by 93, multiply by 100, then divide the result by four again.
- In our case, 16 divided by 93 is equal to 0.17 a percent.
- Photograph courtesy of Stephane Debove/Shutterstock
What Is the Right Size Horse for You?
As you can see, horses come in a wide range of colors and breeds. But how can you know which size is best for you? It is dependent on your requirements. If you only want to maintain a horse as a pet and you want to cut its care requirements to a bare minimum, you can consider a pony or miniature horse as an option. However, if you want to ride your horse, a pony isn’t going to do the trick either. For riding, you’ll need to choose a horse that weighs at least seven times as much as you do in order to guarantee that the horse is capable of carrying your weight as well as all of your extra equipment.
If you’re above six feet tall, on the other hand, you should consider a bigger horse that’s standing a solid 16-17 hands in height.
For heavyweight bruisers, an even bigger horse, such as a gigantic draft horse such as a Belgian or Shire that stands over 17 hands, may be the best choice, such as a Belgian or Shire that stands over 17 hands.
Conclusion
Some horses are colossal, towering about seven feet in height. Even though the normal horse stands roughly five feet tall, ponies and miniature horses may be as tiny as 25 inches in height! None of these horse breeds is superior than the others; they are just distinct from one another. The characteristics of each breed are distinct, and with so many various sizes to pick from, there is a horse available to suit every rider. Credit for the featured image goes to Yurkovski through Shutterstock.
Horse Height Chart
There are hundreds of distinct horse breeds in the globe, and they come in a variety of sizes. You may find horses that are as little as your sofa and horses that are so tall that you would need a ladder to go close enough to touch their ears. However, if you’re new to horses, getting to know all of the different breed heights might be a difficult task. When compared to a pony, what distinguishes tiny horses as miniature? When compared to a thoroughbred, how large is a draft horse? And what exactly is a ‘hand’ in this context?
Watch a video that demonstrates how to measure the height of a horse.
To see a bigger version of this photograph, click here.
The AMHA will not register a horse that is taller than 34 inches, however the AMHR has two different categories of sizes: horses under 34 inches and horses between 34 and 38 inches in height.
The Average Height for a Horse
Ponies are defined as animals measuring 14.2 hands or less at the withers and less than 15 hands overall. Horses are defined as any equine reaching more than 14.2 inches in height. A horse’s average height and weight is around 15.2 hands. However, this is not representative of the average performance of all horses across all breeds and disciplines. It’s been said that “horses for courses,” which refers to the fact that horses were raised and trained for a specific size and physiology in order to do distinct duties.
Equine Measurements
Equines are measured in hands, with each hand equaling 4 inches in circumference. That indicates that the average horse with 15.2 hands is 62 inches tall at the withers, or slightly about 5 feet and 2 inches tall at the withers. Determine the height of your animal by measuring it from the bottom of the hooves to the top of the withers with a measuring stick or tape. When measuring your horse, make sure he is standing on a level place.
Small, Medium and Large Ponies
Ponies are classified according to their height into three categories: tiny, medium, and giant.
A small pony cannot be taller than 12.2 hands in height for competition reasons, while a medium pony can be anywhere between 12.3 and 13.2 hands in height. The height of a huge pony is between 13.3 and 14.2 hands.
Smaller Average Height Breeds
Some well-known breeds of horses typically mature at a size that is close to or somewhat smaller than the norm. A good example of this is the quarter horse, which is among the most popular breeds in terms of yearly registrations and stands an average height of 59.3 inches, with a height range from 57.3 to 61 inches. The Morgan stands 60 inches tall on average, with heights varying between 56 and 63 inches. However, a third average-sized breed did not develop in the United States, unlike the first two.
Taller Breeds
Despite the fact that many of them have “normal” stature, two racing breeds stand out as being significantly taller than the usual horse. With a range of 62 to 68 inches or more, the thoroughbred develops to an average height of 63.78 inches, or approximately 16 hands, with a maximum height of 63.78 inches or more. The standardbred horse, which is used for harness racing, stands around 63 inches tall on average, with a range of 60 to 66 inches or more on occasion. Horses of a variety of warmblood breeds, which are frequently employed as sport horses in disciplines such as dressage and show jumping, as well as eventing, are among the tallest of the equines used primarily for riding.
The Oldenburg is available at sizes ranging from 16 to 17.2 hands (64 to 70 inches).
Draft Breeds
Draft horses, the heaviest of all equines, are also the tallest, with an average height of 6.5 feet. Despite their calm demeanor, these “gentle giants” are genuine workhorses, capable of hauling tremendous amounts of weight. When fully grown, the Belgian, one of the most prevalent draft horse breeds, stands at an average height of 16 hands. While the Percheron averages 16.2 hands, the Clydesdale averages between 16 and 16.1 hands every session. Despite being the biggest and heaviest of the draft breeds, the Shire stands an average height of 17 hands, with several approaching the 18-hand mark.
In addition to reporting for a large newspaper chain, she has been published in a number of publications, including “Horse News,” “Suburban Classic,” “Hoof Beats,” “Equine Journal,” and other similar publications.
Horse Height Conversion Chart
The height of a horse is measured in hands, with one hand equaling four inches in height. When measuring the withers of a horse, the measurement should be taken vertically from the ground to the highest point of the withers. If you need to know the appropriate measurement in meters, feet, or inches, you may look up the information on the internet. The height of your horse may be converted into both metric and imperial dimensions using the table provided below (feet, inches, and centimeters). Given that one hand is equal to four inches, calculating the number of inches is a rather straightforward process.
As an illustration, here’s how it might function in practice: 14.2 hands (4 x 14 = 56 + 2 = 58 inches) is equal to 56 + 2 = 58 inches. Here is a height conversion chart for hands, feet, inches, and centimeters, as well as a hand-foot-inch conversion chart:
Why Horses Are Measured in Hands?
You’ll be able to employ metric or imperial measurements now that you know how to convert the customary hands measurement. But what precisely are hands, and why are they employed to assess the size of horses in this context? The solution to this question extends back hundreds of years, to a time when rulers and tape measures were not available. Instead, various portions of the horse body were employed as yardsticks in most cases. A foot – which currently measures 12 inches – was once referred to as a man’s foot, which was pretty literal.
- It was eventually standardised at four inches, and it is still the commonly used horse measurement today.
- Aside from the fact that there were no measuring instruments available at the time, it has been argued that one of the reasons that hands were employed was because horses loved to use them.
- Although it is unclear whether this is a true urban legend, it is a plausible idea!
- Also view our chart of typical height and weight for horse breeds.
Average Horse Height: How tall is your horse?
What is the height of your horse? After all, what is the typical horse’s height, exactly? Do they tower over you, or do they stand on an equal level with you? What exactly does this mean in horse-speak? And that is precisely what I will be talking about in this essay! Throughout this essay, I’ll be talking about typical horse heights and what it implies, as well as how to communicate about horse heights properly. There are certain differences between horse measures and any other measurements we are accustomed to utilizing.
This includes understanding the different types of horses and their sizes.
How are Horses Measured? What is the Average Horse Height?
Horses of various heights are classified into distinct “height” groups. Miniature horses, ponies, and horses are all included in this category. Draft horses are given their own category in certain publications and educational materials, but I have not included them because they are frequently as tall as typical light riding horses, if not taller. They are also heavier.
Miniatures
Miniature horses are true horses with dwarfism, as opposed to miniature ponies. Horse breeders have been successful in isolating this gene and using it to produce the highly sought-after miniature horse, which is commonly used as a pet and as a cart horse. Because of their little size, miniature horses are the shortest of the horse breeds. A little horse is defined as any horse that is shorter than 38″.
If the horse is any taller than that, it would be labeled a pony. 38″ is equal to 9.2 hands in standard measurement. In other words, any horse with a length equal to or shorter than 9.2 hands is considered a tiny horse. The term “pony” refers to a horse that is more than 9.2 hands in height.
Ponies
Ponies are the next step up in height from miniature horses in terms of horse height. They range in size from 9.2 hands to 14.2 hands, for a total measurement range of 5 entire hands, or 20 inches. Small, medium, and giant ponies are all subdivided into three categories: “small,” “medium,” and “large.” Not all pony breeds grow to be as short as 9.2 hands and as tall as 14.2 hands, and not all pony breeds grow to be as short as 9.2 hands. It just relies on the pony and the quality of its offspring.
Horses
Horses are defined as any sort of horse that is taller than 14.2 inches. Similarly to the height disparity between ponies and humans, this may vary by nearly 5 hands, reaching a maximum of 19.2 hands, or 20 inches. There haven’t been many horses trapped (horse slang for measured) at heights greater than 19.2 feet. Of course, the individual horse and its breeding will have an impact on this as well. Horse breeds such as the Quarter Horse are typically shorter, standing at around 15 hands. This is related to the breeding of the animals and the reasons for which they are designed.
- For horses such as the Thoroughbred, on the other hand, it is preferable for them to stand higher.
- It is preferable for Thoroughbreds to be taller in order to compete in racing and other English activities in which they are involved.
- They can occasionally stand even shorter than that.
- Draft horses are large-boned and wide-bodied animals that are ideal for farm work and hauling.
- For a healthy horse, have a look at these nutrients.
Average Horse Height
If you were trying to figure out what the average horse height was, it would depend on how you went about measuring it. Do you want to quantify it in terms of all horse types that have ever existed (miniatures, ponies, and horses) or just one sort of horse? Alternatively, do you wish to quantify it just in terms of horse type? I’m going to give you two instances of each.
All Horse Groups
Consider the following scenario: you wish to calculate the average height of all horse groups that have ever existed. For example, let us assume that the shortest height of a fully matured miniature horse is 8 hands. Obviously, this does not include outliers who may be significantly shorter. To put it another way, let’s suppose that the tallest horse height is 19.2 hands, again eliminating the few outliers who may have been trapped at a higher height than the average. The mean of the two numbers is 13.6, which puts us in the middle to top range of pony heights on the scale.
The “pony” group is about in the middle of all three groups, and the measurement ranges from mid-to-high, which puts it roughly in the middle of all three groups. A genuine average would have to take into account the number of horses that exist at each height if you wanted to get a true picture.
Average Horse Height, Only the “Horse” Type
This measurement is a tad easier to compute than the previous one. Horses range in height from 14.2 to 19.2 hands, once again omitting any outliers who may be taller than this range of 14.2 to 19.2 hands. The average height span for this group is 17.3 hands. This may appear to be a large average, but keep in mind that it includes draft horses, who typically reach between 18 and 19 hands in height. Again, if we’re talking about numbers, I’d say the vast majority of riding horses are between 15.3 and 16.3 hands tall, depending on the breed.
Conclusion
Horses’ height varies far more than that of humans, and they are measured in a completely different way! I hope this post has helped you gain a better understanding of the average horse heights and how horses are assessed in the horse world. It would be really appreciated if you could share it with us, as well as your own horse measurement experiences!
FAQs
1.) Friesian horse – The Friesian horse is the highest horse breed in the world, with the tallest horses reaching a height of 14 hands when completely grown. Not only that, but its height also adds to the overall appeal of the structure. This stallion was originally from Northern Holland and was well-known for its beauty and robust body, which is why it was frequently employed as a battle horse during the Dutch Revolt. 2.) Ukranian Riding Horse – This is the highest breed of riding horses, descended from Ukraine, with the tallest horses standing at 13 hands in height on average (142cm).
Despite the fact that the American Saddlebred is not the tallest horse breed in the world, it is still regarded one of the tallest breeds and boasts the tallest stallions, who are roughly 13.2 hands tall (139cm).
4.) Fjord horse – This breed, which originated in Norway, is the tallest horse in the world, standing at 13 hands (142cm) and having a very lengthy history.
Lipizzaner – Another highest horse breed that originated in Europe, the tallest horses of this breed stand at 12.2 hands in height, making them the fifth tallest horse breed (117cm).
Which five small horse breeds originated from North America?
First and foremost, Morgans are the smallest horses of this little breed, standing at 13.2 hands (139cm) at the withers, and they were first utilized by settlers during the American Civil War. They may have long and healthy lives, and some have even lived for more than 30 years in some cases! 2.) The state of Tennessee Walking horse – When fully matured, the horses of this tiny horse breed measure roughly 13 hands (139cm) in height, making them the tallest small breed in North America when it comes to height.
3.) American Miniature Horse – This breed, which originated in Texas, stands 11.2 hands tall (109cm) and was initially employed for farming activities such as herding small herds of cattle.
Fourth, the American Shetland Horse – This little breed of horse, which originated in North America, stands 10.2 hands high (104cm).
Cintos are little horses that originated in North America and measure roughly 10 hands high (102cm).
They are recognized for their diminutive appearance. 5.) American Pinto – They are also simple to train, which making them appropriate for a variety of activities including as riding, driving, and even racing!
Horse Height
Traditionally, a horse’s height is calculated in hands, one hand being equal to four inches. The measurment is taken from the ground level to the highest point on the horse’s withers.A hand is equal to 4 inches.The 3 inches in between each hand measurement are denoted as decimal measurements, therefore a horse which is described as 14.1 hands is 14 hands + 1 inch.Horses are beginning to be measured incm however hands are still in common use.All miniature horses and ponies under 10 hands are always measured ineither inches or cms.Here is a handy table that will convert your horse’s height in hands to show you how many inches, feet, or meters tall your horse is. |
HANDS | INCHES | FEET | METERS |
12.0 | 48 | 4ft | 1.2192 |
12.1 | 49 | 4ft 1 | 1.2446 |
12.2 | 50 | 4ft 2 | 1.27 |
12.3 | 51 | 4ft 3 | 1.2954 |
13.0 | 52 | 4ft 4 | 1.3208 |
13.1 | 53 | 4ft 5 | 1.3462 |
13.2 | 54 | 4ft 6 | 1.397 |
13.3 | 55 | 4ft 7 | 1.397 |
14.0 | 56 | 4ft 8 | 1.4224 |
14.1 | 57 | 4ft 9 | 1.4478 |
14.2 | 58 | 4ft 10 | 1.4732 |
14.3 | 59 | 4ft 11 | 1.4986 |
15.0 | 60 | 5ft | 1.524 |
15.1 | 61 | 5ft 1 | 1.5494 |
15.2 | 62 | 5ft 2 | 1.5748 |
15.3 | 63 | 5ft 3 | 1.6002 |
16.0 | 64 | 5ft 4 | 1.6256 |
16.1 | 65 | 5ft 5 | 1.651 |
16.2 | 66 | 5ft 6 | 1.6764 |
16.3 | 67 | 5ft 7 | 1.7018 |
17.0 | 68 | 5ft 8 | 1.7272 |
17.1 | 69 | 5ft 9 | 1.7526 |
17.2 | 70 | 5ft 10 | 1.778 |
17.3 | 71 | 5ft 11 | 1.803 |
18.0 | 72 | 6ft | 1.8288 |
Average Horse Height: How Big Do they Get, With Size Chart
Depending on the breed, a typical adult horse measures 14-17 hands at the withers on average, however some may measure up to 18 hands at the withers while others can be as little as 8-9 hands. The Draft horses, which include the Clydesdale, Shire, Belgian, and Percheron, are the world’s biggest horses, having been designed for the purpose of hauling or pulling heavy burdens. The Miniature horse, Falabella, and Shetland pony are the smallest of the breed, yet they are surprisingly powerful and durable for their size.
How to Measure a Horse’s Height
It is possible to determine the size of a horse by placing a height-measurement stick or height tape behind its front foreleg and measuring from the ground to the top of its withers. In this case, the full widths are marked in hands (abbreviated as hh), and the partial widths are denoted in inches. The height of 15 hands and 4 inches is the height of a horse that measures 15.4 hands and 4 inches tall.
Size Chart: Average Height of Some Popular Breeds
Breed | Height(hh) |
Clydesdale | 16-18 |
Cob | 14-15 |
Miniature Horse | 8.5-9.5 |
American Quarter Horse | 14-17 |
Shire Horse | 17-18 |
Mustang | 14-15 |
Thoroughbred | 15.2-17 |
Arabian | 14.1-15.1 |
Haflinger | 13-15 |
American Paint Horse | 14.2-15.2 |
Interesting Facts
- Big Jake, a Belgian gelding that is 20 hands 2.75 inches tall, is the world’s largest horse living, according to the World Horse Organization. Sampson (later called Mammoth) was a 19th century Shire gelding that stood at 21.2 12 hands and was registered in the Guinness Book of Records as the world’s tallest horse of all time. In addition, Einstein, a Miniature Horse, holds the record for the world’s smallest foal, measuring 3.5 hands when it was born. Thumbelina is a Dwarf Miniature horse that measures 4.25 hands and is the world’s smallest horse
- Einstein is also the world’s smallest horse.
Measuring a Horse’s Height
The image above was borrowed from Pinterest The height of a horse is measured in ‘hands,’ which is a unit of measurement equal to 4 inches. The height of the horse is measured from the ground to the highest point of the withers. There are two popular methods for determining the size of a horse. One method is by the use of a measuring stick. The image above was borrowed from Pinterest The alternative method involves the use of a measuring tape. The image above was borrowed from Pinterest There is a correct method for calculating and writing down the measurement of a horse.
- Here are three additional instances of the proper method to write down a horse measurement in the format shown above.
- The.25 refers to a quarter of a hand, which is equal to one because a hand is four inches in length.
- The only numbers that are correct to be placed to the right of the decimal point are 0, 1, 2, and 3 due to the fact that a complete hand is 4 inches in length.
- The height of miniatures, ponies, and horses is typically determined by their breed: Miniatures – A miniature horse is defined as one that is less than 38 inches tall (approximately equal to 10 hands).
Ponies are equines with a height of less than 14.2 hands, and are classified as such. Horses with a height of 14.2 hands or more are considered average horses. The rider who gallops all night and never sees the horse under him is not to be emulated. – Jelaluddin Rumi – Get Your Saddle On
How Tall Is A Horse? (Full Guide Includes Breed Height Table)
Different horse breeds stand at varying heights, and in order to determine how tall a horse is, numerous criteria must be taken into consideration. Horses are measured in “hands,” and the average height of a horse is 15.2 hands on average, according to statistics. But, what exactly is a hand? In addition, how do you determine the height of your horse? It is estimated that there are several hundred different horse breeds, and each of these horse kinds has been selected for its unique physical physiology and size in order to be able to do a certain sort of labor.
Some are so little that you can put them on your sofa, while others are so tall that you would have to climb a ladder to get close enough to touch their ears to do so.
How Are Horses Measured?
Hands are the units of measurement for horse height (hh). A hand measures four inches in length. 1 inch equals 1 hh. As a result, a horse measuring 16 hands is 64 inches tall (16 x 4 = 64), whereas a horse measuring 17 hands is 68 inches tall (17 x 4 = 68). In Canada, the United States, and England, the hand is used as the unit of measurement for all objects. For horses’ height measurements in various parts of the world, the metric system is used instead of the English system.
Horse Height Table Of Some Different Types Of Well-Known Horse Breeds From Around The World
Name | Origin | Classification | Height |
American Quarter Horse | United States | Light | 15.2 to 16.1 hh |
American Saddlebred | United States | Light | 15 hands (hh) to 16 hh |
American Standardbred | United States | Light | 14 hands (hh) to 16 hh |
Appaloosa | Spain, United States | Light | 14 to 15.3 hh |
Arabian | Arabia | Light | 14 to 15 hh |
Belgian | Belgium | Draft | Up to 17 hh |
Clydesdale | Scotland | Draft | 17 to 18 hh |
Connemara | Ireland | Pony | 13 to 14.2 hh |
Dutch Warmblood | Holland | Warmblood | 16 hh |
Hackney | England | Light | 14.2 to 16 hh |
Welsh Pony | Wales | Pony | 12.2 hh |
Paint Horse | United States | Light | 15 to 16 hh |
Thoroughbred | England | Light | 14.2 to 17 hh |
The Height Of A Horse Depends On Its Breed
Ponies, for example, are classified according to their height into three categories: tiny, medium, and giant. Small ponies are those that are less than 12.2 hands in height, medium ponies are those that are between 12.3 and 13.2 hands in height, and giant ponies are those that are between 13.3 and 14.2 hands in height. A Miniature horse stands around 38 inches tall on average. The quarter horse, with an average height of 59.3 inches, the Morgan, with an average height of 69 inches, and the Arabian horse, with an average height of 59.7 inches are all smaller and typical horse breeds.
- Danish warmblood and Holsteiner, two warmblood breeds that are developed for competitive purses and used in show jumping and eventing, may grow to be as tall as 66-68 inches in height.
- Those draft breeds or draft horses that are truly workhorses in every sense of the word tend to be extremely large in stature.
- When fully grown, the Percheron stands at an average height of 16.2 feet and weighs 16.2 pounds.
- It is also the most docile.
What Was The Largest Horse Ever?
Sampson, a Shire horse that was born in 1846 in Bedfordshire, England, holds the record for being the world’s tallest horse. He was the world’s heaviest and tallest horse, according to historical records.
He had grown to be 2.134 meters tall by the time he was four years old, and as a result, he was dubbed “Mammoth.” In 2010, Big Jake, a Belgian Gelding horse, surpassed all previous records to become the world’s tallest horse. At the time, he measured 20 hands 2.75 inches in circumference.
How To Measure Your Horse?
In all cases, the height of a horse is measured from the ground to its withers — never from the top of its head. When measuring height, the distance between the ground and the highest point on the withers should be considered (the ridge between the shoulder blades). A horse measuring stick is the simplest and most easy method of determining the height of your horse, while you may also use a measuring tape to get the same information.
- Get your horse to stand on a sturdy, level patch of ground to begin. (Optional) To guarantee that the horse’s body is level, it is necessary to do so. It is important that the horse’s feet are correctly planted — the hooves should be adjacent to one other and hip-width apart. It is possible that the measurement will be thrown off if one foot is placed in front of the other. Begin by putting the measuring stick at the base of one of the horse’s front hoof to get an accurate reading. Use a measuring tape to do the same thing, but this time drag it up to the highest point on the withers instead. The withers height is the height at which the horse’s shoulders meet the ground. In order to determine the precise height, a stick that extends from the top of the withers to the measuring tape can be used. Most measuring sticks are equipped with an attachment that protrudes from the handle, allowing you to take a level measurement from the withers.
Converting Measurements
1 hh – 4 inches in height (10.2 cm). If you are measuring your horse with a tape measure that measures in inches and you want to know how big your horse is in hands (hh), divide the measurement taken by four to get the answer. To calculate the length of an animal, divide the length of the animal by the number of legs it has. The final time is 17 hh. The height of your horse is 17.3 hh and 3 inches, or 17 hh and 3 inches, if your horse measures 71 inches.
How To Estimate A Young Horse’s Mature Height
If you have a young horse, you may find out how tall it will grow to be at maturity. Measure the length of the leg from the knee to the ground and divide the result by 90 x 100 x 4 to get the height of the leg. This will give you an idea of how tall it will grow when it reaches maturity. Another interesting fact about horses: at birth, they are 61 percent of their mature size, 84 percent of their mature size at six months, 92 percent of their adult size at twelve months, and 95 percent of their mature size at 18 months.
Conclusion
The only way to find out the answer to this question is to take a horse’s measurements. While the average height of a horse is 15.2 hh, the height of a horse will vary depending on the breed and the type of horse it is being compared to. There are precise ways for measuring the height of a horse, and by employing these methods, you may determine the exact height of a given horse on the field. Helpful Horse Hints has put together an excellent resource that will assist you in determining what size horse is appropriate for you.